Abiotic Stresses in Endophytic Grasses

Malinowski, Dariusz P.; Belesky, D. P.; Lewis, G. C.

doi:10.1002/9780470384916.ch8

Cited by 71 publications

(59 citation statements)

References 65 publications

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“…(Leuchtmann et al 2014). Previous studies that have focused mainly on species that are endophytes of Lolium and Festuca spp., have reported that endophyte infection may increase host resistance to biotic (Meister et al 2006;H€ arri et al 2009;Saari et al 2010;Vignale et al 2013;Matsukura et al 2014;Thom et al 2014) and abiotic stresses (Malinowski et al 2005;M€ uller and Krauss 2005;Schardl et al 2007;Oberhofer et al 2014).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Epichloë endophyte affects the ability of powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis) to colonise drunken horse grass (Achnatherum inebrians)

et al. 2015

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Epichloë endophyte affects the ability of powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis) to colonise drunken horse grass (Achnatherum inebrians)

et al. 2015

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“…Glenn, Bacon, & Hanlin comb. nov forms a mutualistic, asymptomatic, symbiotic association with tall fescue (Omacini et al 2005) where it enhances survival and confers an advantage to various biotic (Popay and Bonos 2005) and abiotic stresses (Malinowski et al 2005). The fungus is maternally transmitted from the infected plant to its seed; spread to uninfected plants does not occur (Hume and Barker 2005).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Relative effects of irrigation and intense shade on productivity of alley-cropped tall fescue herbage

Burner

Belesky²

2008

Agroforest Syst

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The relative effects of irradiance and soil water on alley-cropped herbage are poorly understood. Our objective was to determine effects of irrigation on herbage productivity when tall fescue [Lolium arundinaceum (Schreb.) Darbysh.] was grown in two sites, a meadow and a loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) alley (620 trees ha -1 ), near Booneville, Arkansas. Three tall fescue entries were space planted in the meadow and pine alley with or without irrigation. Herbage mass and nutritive value were determined at 8-week intervals for 2 years. Mean daily PAR was 33.9 (2004) and 37.5 mol m -2 d -1 (2005) in the meadow, while the pine alley received 5.6 mol m -2 d -1 (17% of the meadow) in 2004 and 4.3 mol m -2 d -1 (11% of meadow) in 2005. Effect of tall fescue entry tended to be small relative to site and irrigation. Irrigation compensated for evapotranspiration in the meadow, but not in the pine alley when summer rainfall was about normal (2004) or low (2005). Nevertheless, site (PAR) had a greater effect on herbage specific leaf weight, leaf elongation rate, tillers plant -1 , mass tiller -1 , and total nonstructural carbohydrate concentration than soil water. Irrigation might have had greater impact on herbage productivity if more water had been applied or if canopy cover had been less extreme. Silvicultural practices should be imposed to improve penetration of solar irradiance to the alley crop.

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“…Endophytes of Neotyphodium species and their sexual telemorphic genus Epichloë have been found in many cool-season grasses [4,5] and are associated with increased host resistance to abiotic and biotic stresses [6][7][8], nutrient acquisition [9] and competitive ability [10,11].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of cadmium stress on growth and anti-oxidative systems in Achnatherum inebrians symbiotic with Neotyphodium gansuense

Zhang

2010

Journal of Hazardous Materials

140

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Abiotic Stresses in Endophytic Grasses

Cited by 71 publications

References 65 publications

Epichloë endophyte affects the ability of powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis) to colonise drunken horse grass (Achnatherum inebrians)

Epichloë endophyte affects the ability of powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis) to colonise drunken horse grass (Achnatherum inebrians)

Relative effects of irrigation and intense shade on productivity of alley-cropped tall fescue herbage

Effects of cadmium stress on growth and anti-oxidative systems in Achnatherum inebrians symbiotic with Neotyphodium gansuense

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