A–Z of nutritional supplements: dietary supplements, sports nutrition foods and ergogenic aids for health and performance: Part 42

Hodgson, Adrian B.; Baskerville, Richard; Burke, Louise M.; Stear, S J; Castell, Linda M.

doi:10.1136/bjsports-2012-092118

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…Domingo and Gomez [43] reviewed the results of past and [44,45]. Vanadium as vanadyl sulfate has been used by weight training athletes as a nutritional supplement that can increase muscle mass [46]. The role of vanadium in muscle development has been emphasized to be associated with its insulin-mimetic properties and anabolic effects [47].…”

Section: Overview Of Vanadiummentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The role of vanadium in muscle development has been emphasized to be associated with its insulin-mimetic properties and anabolic effects [47]. So far, however, human studies have failed to demonstrate significant effects of vanadium on the body composition and performance enhancement, and the use of vanadium as a sport nutrition supplement is not recommended [46]. Vanadium is also a well-known constituent of the most commercialized titanium alloy named Ti-6Al-4V, which has been widely used in the manufacture of biomedical implants such as artificial hip joints, knee joints, and dental implants due to its excellent physical and mechanical properties [48].…”

Section: Overview Of Vanadiummentioning

confidence: 99%

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Protective Effects of Dietary Antioxidants against Vanadium-Induced Toxicity: A Review

Zwolak

2020

Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity

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Vanadium (V) in its inorganic forms is a toxic metal and a potent environmental and occupational pollutant and has been reported to induce toxic effects in animals and people. In vivo and in vitro data show that high levels of reactive oxygen species are often implicated in vanadium deleterious effects. Since many dietary (exogenous) antioxidants are known to upregulate the intrinsic antioxidant system and ameliorate oxidative stress-related disorders, this review evaluates their effectiveness in the treatment of vanadium-induced toxicity. Collected data, mostly from animal studies, suggest that dietary antioxidants including ascorbic acid, vitamin E, polyphenols, phytosterols, and extracts from medicinal plants can bring a beneficial effect in vanadium toxicity. These findings show potential preventive effects of dietary antioxidants on vanadium-induced oxidative stress, DNA damage, neurotoxicity, testicular toxicity, and kidney damage. The relevant mechanistic insights of these events are discussed. In summary, the results of studies on the role of dietary antioxidants in vanadium toxicology appear encouraging enough to merit further investigations.

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Section: Overview Of Vanadiummentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Overview Of Vanadiummentioning

confidence: 99%

Protective Effects of Dietary Antioxidants against Vanadium-Induced Toxicity: A Review

Zwolak

2020

Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity

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“…Vücut geliştirme sporu yapan bireylerin günde 60 μg kadar oksovanadyum sülfatı kilo kontrolü sağlamak amacıyla kullandıkları bilinmektedir. İn vitro ve hayvanlar üzerinde yapılan çalışmalar, vanadatlar ile diğer vanadyum bileşiklerinin glikoz taşıma aktivitesini ve glikoz metabolizmasını arttırdığını göstermiştir (Fine and Kinsella 1999;Barceloux, 1999;Hodgson, 2013).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Vanadium

Cevik¹

2014

AKU-J. Sci. Eng.

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Vanadyum, çok farklı yükseltgenme basamağında bulunan, kolay yükseltgenmeyen, korozyona dayanıklı bir geçiş elementidir. Sert ve işlenebilir çelik, seramik, yarı iletken üretimi gibi birçok endüstriyel alanda vanadyum veya bileşikleri kullanılır. Sülfürik asit ve birçok organik bileşiğin üretimi gibi birçok alanda bileşikleri katalizör görevi görür. Canlılarda hücre dışı vücut sıvılarında VO 3 1− , hücre içi vücut sıvılarında ise VO 2+ formunda bulunur. Akciğerlerde çözünebilen vanadyum bileşiklerinin iyi absorbe edilmesine karşın vanadyum tuzları mide ve bağırsakta kolay emilime uğramazlar. Vanadyum muhtemelen temel bir eser element olmasına karşın vanadyum eksikliğinden dolayı herhangi bir hastalık insanlarda tespit edilememiştir. Genel olarak vanadyum bileşiklerinin toksisitesi düşüktür. Vanadyum kanserojen değildir, ancak kanserojen olma olasılığı göz önüne alınmalıdır. Yiyecekler, canlılar için esas vanadyum kaynağıdır. Genellikle vücuttaki vanadyumun fazlasını ortadan kaldırmak için yapılan önlemler gereksizdir çünkü vücutta vanadyum fazla kalmaz. Yani tedaviler destekleyicidir. Askorbik asit ve şelat oluşturucu deferoksamin ve 4,5-dihidroksi-1,3-benzendisülfonik asit bileşikleri vanadyum zehirlenmesine karşı kullanılabilir.

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A–Z of nutritional supplements: dietary supplements, sports nutrition foods and ergogenic aids for health and performance: Part 42

Cited by 2 publications

References 18 publications

Protective Effects of Dietary Antioxidants against Vanadium-Induced Toxicity: A Review

Protective Effects of Dietary Antioxidants against Vanadium-Induced Toxicity: A Review

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