“…The rare behaviors patterns are sometimes helpful to teachers to identify the learning problems of students. Therefore, rare behaviors mining is an important issue for the educational research (Weng, 2011;Hoque et al, 2012;Tsang et al, 2013;Troiano & Scibelli, 2014;Bhatt & Patel, 2015a;Bhatt & Patel, 2015b;Goyal et State of the literature In the educational field, the most learning behaviors of students are normal and easy to find out the pattern from the educational database. In fact, it needs more assistance for students who exhibit the negative behaviors.…”