1987
DOI: 10.1021/om00146a024
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A theoretical study of the bonding and XPS spectra of chromium interacting with a polyimide model compound

Abstract: Molecular orbital calculations have been performed on a complex of chromium with N,N'-diphenylpyromellitimide, a compound structurally similar to the PMDA part of the PMDA-ODA polyimide repeat unit. The PMDA/Cr complex investigated involving chromium located above the central benzene ring is one of several possible complexes formed under the experimental conditions of clean surfaces and ultrahigh vacuum.The calculated C Is core levels, together with Koopmans' approximation, provide a reasonable fit to the carb… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Some thin film adhesion studies have assessed the chemistry of the film and substrate after a peel test to determine if film residue is left on the substrate after mechanical removal [27,28]. Other more in-depth investigations use in-situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) experiments [29][30][31][32][33][34] or in-situ Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) [35] to reveal the bonding nature of metals to polymers over a few monolayers. The main finding of these investigations has been that during the first few monolayers of deposition, a compound of the depositing film, carbon, and oxygen forms first.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some thin film adhesion studies have assessed the chemistry of the film and substrate after a peel test to determine if film residue is left on the substrate after mechanical removal [27,28]. Other more in-depth investigations use in-situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) experiments [29][30][31][32][33][34] or in-situ Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) [35] to reveal the bonding nature of metals to polymers over a few monolayers. The main finding of these investigations has been that during the first few monolayers of deposition, a compound of the depositing film, carbon, and oxygen forms first.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[34,35] Here, we present the binding energies of N 1s for PI-clay nanocomposites as well as their differences with neat PI to verify the interaction between nitrogen in dianhydride end group of PI and the clay surface. Figure 8 displays the XPS spectra of neat PI, PIC-25, and PIC-5, respectively.…”
Section: Pi/clay Interactionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast to experimental work, theoretical studies of polymer-metal interfaces are relatively few. To our knowledge, all of the reported studies have examined the local chemistry of oligomers or model organic compounds with metal atoms within the framework of Hartree-Fock molecular orbital theory.9, 16,17,22,23 As a consequence ofthe spectroscopic and theoretical studies, the chemistry ofchromium and aluminum atoms interacting with PMDA-ODA and aluminum atoms interacting with PMMA is fairly well characterized.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%