2017
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4350.1.7
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A taxonomic revision of the genus Apostichopus (Holothuroidea: Stichopodidae) from Japan

Abstract: Complete redescriptions of sea cucumbers in the genus Apostichopus Liao, 1980 are provided using the type specimens and specimens deposited in the National Museum of Nature and Science, Tsukuba, Japan. The genus consists of A. armatus (Selenka, 1867) and A. japonicus (Selenka, 1867), which can be distinguished by some spicules in the dorsal body wall; the rim of reduced table spicules in A. armatus is spinous, while that in A. japonicus is smooth. Spicules from the tentacles, papillae, tube feet, and cloaca ar… Show more

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Cited by 516 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Mature adults of A. japonicus were collected between April and June of 2019–2021 from the sandy bottom of the sea at a depth of 3–10 m around the Misaki Marine Biological Station, Kanagawa or at Onahama Port, Fukushima (36° 94′ N, 140° 90′ E) by SCUBA diving. All the collected individuals were morphologically diagnosed as the black type of the focal species, which was recently redescribed as A. armatus 27 , although it is still treated as A. japonicus in many recent studies . Collected individuals were kept in the laboratory tank at 17 °C to maintain the sexually mature conditions.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mature adults of A. japonicus were collected between April and June of 2019–2021 from the sandy bottom of the sea at a depth of 3–10 m around the Misaki Marine Biological Station, Kanagawa or at Onahama Port, Fukushima (36° 94′ N, 140° 90′ E) by SCUBA diving. All the collected individuals were morphologically diagnosed as the black type of the focal species, which was recently redescribed as A. armatus 27 , although it is still treated as A. japonicus in many recent studies . Collected individuals were kept in the laboratory tank at 17 °C to maintain the sexually mature conditions.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…armatus 31 although it is still treated as A. japonicus in many recent studies. Collected individuals were kept in the laboratory tank at 17 ºC to maintain the sexually mature condition.…”
Section: Animalsmentioning
confidence: 99%