“…With regard to the food aspect, some scholars highlight that, in parallel with some of its positive aspects for the industry, specifically its low cost (Carter et al ., 2007), its high oxidative stability, the availability of large quantities of product, and its neutral taste and smell, there are some characteristics that could be unhealthy, such as the copious presence of saturated fatty acids (Matthäus, 2007) and the palmitic acid content, despite the conflicting results about its consequences on cancer and cardiovascular diseases (Mancini et al ., 2015). As specified above, the second issue regards the impact of the palm oil crop on the environment, which inspired the creation of some specific certifications (such as Roundtable for Sustainable Palm Oil, Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil, Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil) to promote a more sustainable approach (Jamaludin et al ., 2018; Ruysschaert and Salles, 2014). Specifically, the negative consequences can be summarized as deforestation, threats to biodiversity and pollution (Wilcove et al ., 2013; Warr and Yusuf, 2011; Wilcove and Koh, 2010; Fitzherbert et al ., 2008).…”