A study on diet and nutritional status among adolescent girls in Lucknow district, India

Sinha, Shivani; Singh, Raj

doi:10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20162417

Cited by 4 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 7 publications

(13 reference statements)

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“…Dietary intake: Energy was slightly less than the RDA as per ICMR guidelines in all age groups. A similar study was reported by Sinha and Singh et al [35]. In all three age groups, the daily average intake of energy was less than the RDA as per ICMR guidelines in all age groups in both urban and rural school girls.…”

Section: Mean Muac Among Respondentssupporting

confidence: 87%

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Nutritional Status of Adolescents in the Kamrup-metropolitan District of Assam, India: A Comparative Study between Rural and Urban

Barman,

K.G.,

Patil

et al. 2024

Eur. J. Nutr. Food. Saf.

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Adolescents serve as the foundational resources and future citizens of the nation. India boasts the highest number of adolescents globally, with a staggering count of 253 million individuals falling between the age range of 10 to 19 years, while Assam is ranked thirteenth among the many states and Union territories in India, with a total adolescent population of 65,60,308. During the stage of adolescence, there is a notable surge in growth. With this background, the present study was carried out to study and compare the nutritional status of rural and urban adolescents of the Kamrup-metropolitan district of Assam. Based on the purposive sampling technique, a totalof 200 adolescents were selected. A standardised pre-tested questionnaire was developed to collect information on somatic status and dietary intake. Findings revealed that the majority ofindividuals in both Urban and Rural areas have a BMI of less than 18.5, but the prevalence wasslightly higher in the rural group (56.0%) compared to the Urban group (53.0%). Urban respondents (25.4 cm, 11.28 mm) had a slightly higher mean MUAC and TSF than rural respondents (23.7 cm, 11.19mm). There is a notable difference in the amount of nutrients consumed by adolescents compared to the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA). Energy intake is below the recommended levels, with adequacy percentages varying from 78.6% to82.4%, indicating a critical area of concern. Conversely, Visible fat intake is above RDA, ranging from 110.8% to 118.2%, highlighting potential overconsumption in this category. Adolescents were observed to have deficiencies in vitamins A, C, and folic acid compared to the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA).

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Section: Mean Muac Among Respondentssupporting

confidence: 87%

“…The combination of rice and meat or fish results with higher carbohydrate, protein and fat content. However, a contradicting study was reported by Sinha and Singh et al [35] regarding the daily average intake of protein, was less than RDA as per ICMR guidelines in all age groups.…”

Section: Mean Muac Among Respondentsmentioning

confidence: 67%

Nutritional Status of Adolescents in the Kamrup-metropolitan District of Assam, India: A Comparative Study between Rural and Urban

Barman,

K.G.,

Patil

et al. 2024

Eur. J. Nutr. Food. Saf.

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“…Remaja putri dengan status gizi kurus lebih banyak ditemukan pada wilayah pedesaan tetapi status gizi gemuk dan obesitas lebih banyak pada remaja putri di wilayah perkotaan. Penelitian Sinha S et al (2016) dengan desain cross sectional membandingkan status gizi remaja putri di wilayah perkotaan dan pedesaan Lucknow India. Prevalensi kelebihan berat badan remaja putri di wilayah perkotaan lebih besar (6,25%) dibandingkan remaja putri di wilayah pedesaan (5,72% mengenai status gizi remaja putri di wilayah pedesaan Dharwad menunjukkan hasil 25,2% remaja putri dengan status gizi kurus dan 3,7% status gizi lebih, terdapat prevalensi kurang gizi yang tinggi di kalangan remaja putri dan kurang gizi dikaitkan dengan defisiensi mikro-nutrien seperti anemia.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Differences Of Anaemia Status, Nutritional Status And Nutritional Intake Adolescent Girl In Urban And Rural Areas

Haya

Destariyani

2020

SANITAS

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Adolescence is a transition from childhood to adulthood which is marked by a number of biological, cognitive, and emotional changes. Adolescent nutritional status is very influential on brain growth needed for cognitive and intellectual processes. The emergence of adolescent nutrition problems is basically due to the wrong eating consumption behavior. A diet that is not balanced with the body's nutritional needs will cause the body to lack iron. Persistent iron deficiency in adolescent girls can cause hemoglobin (Hb) levels in the blood to decrease and cause anemia. The objective was to analyze differences in anemia status, nutritional status and nutritional intake of adolescent girls in urban and rural areas. This type of research is cross sectional with research sites in SMAN 2 Bengkulu City and SMAN 4 Bengkulu Utara. The sample of the study was young women who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria of 130 people. Data collected was characteristic of sample data obtained through questionnaires, anemia status data obtained from Hb examination using a digital hemoglobinometer, nutritional status data obtained by anthropometric index IMT / U and nutritional intake data, data were collected using the SQ-FFQ method. Data analysis using Independent t-test if the data with normal distribution and Mann Whitney U test for data with abnormal distribution. The result is, there was no difference between anemia status, nutritional status and intake of vitamin C in young women in urban and rural areas. There is a difference between protein intake and iron adolescent girls in urban and rural areas.

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“…In developing economies like India and Brazil, self-esteem trends are influenced by rapid socioeconomic changes and cultural shifts. In India, where traditional values coexist with modernization, research indicates a correlation between exposure to Western media and lower selfesteem among adolescents (Sinha, 2019). Furthermore, economic disparities exacerbate selfesteem differences, with urban residents often experiencing higher self-esteem levels compared to rural populations due to greater access to resources and opportunities.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Social Media Use and Its Effects on Self-Esteem among Young Adult in Brazil

Barbosa

2024

IJP

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Purpose: The aim of the study was to analyze the social media use and its effects on self-esteem among young adult in Brazil. Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries. Findings: A study in Brazil found that frequent social media use was linked to lower self-esteem among young adults. Comparing themselves with others online, especially in appearance and lifestyle, negatively affected participants' self-perceptions. Social media use was associated with feelings of inadequacy and social isolation, although positive interactions could mitigate self-esteem issues. Overall, the study highlighted the intricate relationship between social media and self-esteem in Brazilian youth. Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Social comparison theory, self-presentation theory & uses and gratifications theory may be used to anchor future studies on the social media use and its effects on self-esteem among young adult in Brazil. Educational programs and interventions should be developed to promote healthy social media use and enhance self-esteem among young adults in Brazil. Government agencies could collaborate with social media companies to develop and enforce policies that address harmful content, cyberbullying, and unrealistic beauty standards on online platforms.

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A study on diet and nutritional status among adolescent girls in Lucknow district, India

Cited by 4 publications

References 7 publications

Nutritional Status of Adolescents in the Kamrup-metropolitan District of Assam, India: A Comparative Study between Rural and Urban

Nutritional Status of Adolescents in the Kamrup-metropolitan District of Assam, India: A Comparative Study between Rural and Urban

Differences Of Anaemia Status, Nutritional Status And Nutritional Intake Adolescent Girl In Urban And Rural Areas

Social Media Use and Its Effects on Self-Esteem among Young Adult in Brazil

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