2009
DOI: 10.1089/zeb.2008.0572
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A Student Team in a University of Michigan Biomedical Engineering Design Course Constructs a Microfluidic Bioreactor for Studies of Zebrafish Development

Abstract: The zebrafish is a valuable model for teaching developmental, molecular, and cell biology; aquatic sciences; comparative anatomy; physiology; and genetics. Here we demonstrate that zebrafish provide an excellent model system to teach engineering principles. A seven-member undergraduate team in a biomedical engineering class designed, built, and tested a zebrafish microfluidic bioreactor applying microfluidics, an emerging engineering technology, to study zebrafish development. During the semester, students lea… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(15 citation statements)
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References 46 publications
(56 reference statements)
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“…Recently, there has been a trend for zebrafish-related study turning to lab-on-a-chip, such as high-efficient embryonic microinjection, 25 high-throughput embryonic droplets generation, 26 and digital transportation of droplet encapsulated embryo, 27 ranging from dynamic manipulation to static stimulation by electroporation 28 and microfluids. 29 However, the microscale droplet is ill suited for long-time culture of embryos, particularly in small-size segments, 26 and the autocrine or paracrine may affect their normal development. Although the on-chip research for zebrafish ͑embryos͒ have been successfully performed, their significant application in drug discovery and toxic assessment are still limited, and the corresponding technical challenges also exist.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, there has been a trend for zebrafish-related study turning to lab-on-a-chip, such as high-efficient embryonic microinjection, 25 high-throughput embryonic droplets generation, 26 and digital transportation of droplet encapsulated embryo, 27 ranging from dynamic manipulation to static stimulation by electroporation 28 and microfluids. 29 However, the microscale droplet is ill suited for long-time culture of embryos, particularly in small-size segments, 26 and the autocrine or paracrine may affect their normal development. Although the on-chip research for zebrafish ͑embryos͒ have been successfully performed, their significant application in drug discovery and toxic assessment are still limited, and the corresponding technical challenges also exist.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Multiple flow-through systems have been developed to allow observation of zebrafish development over time with the ability to introduce compounds on demand 15,16,17 . More complex devices have been designed to array embryos while still within their chorion, which provides a simple spherical geometry that can be easily manipulated with relatively high throughput in these systems 18,19 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 2009, Shen et al presented a microfluidic chip for zebrafish embryo immobilization, whereby only the inferior of the embryo was exposed to the test compounds, and the embryo viability was maintained . The chip was made of two layers of PDMS: the top layer had a funnel‐shaped aperture to immobilize the embryo; and the bottom layer contained a microchannel to deliver fluidic samples . The chip was submerged in a Petri dish containing fish medium, and a gravity‐driven pump was used to deliver test compounds via the microchannel .…”
Section: First Steps To Miniaturization: Microfluidic Chip‐based Embrmentioning
confidence: 99%