2001
DOI: 10.1002/1521-3773(20010504)40:9<1698::aid-anie16980>3.0.co;2-z
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A Sol-Gel Route to B4C

Abstract: B‐trichloroborazene reacts with bis(trimethylsilyl)carbodiimide to form non‐oxide gels (see scheme). The xerogels consist of a polymeric network of borazine rings linked by carbodiimide groups. Pyrolysis at 1200°C provides amorphous ceramics with the composition BC0.23N1.1Si0.05H0.09 ≈ B4CN4. At 2000°C pure B4C is formed.

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Cited by 33 publications
(14 citation statements)
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References 24 publications
(11 reference statements)
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“…These findings indicate that the amorphous Si-C-N ceramics are candidate materials for high temperature applications. Recently, a sol-gel process based on reactions of bis trimethylsilylcarbodiimide with chlorosilanes 17,18 or B-trichloroborazene 19,20 was discovered. This process is one of very few examples for non-oxide sol-gel processes.…”
Section: 12mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These findings indicate that the amorphous Si-C-N ceramics are candidate materials for high temperature applications. Recently, a sol-gel process based on reactions of bis trimethylsilylcarbodiimide with chlorosilanes 17,18 or B-trichloroborazene 19,20 was discovered. This process is one of very few examples for non-oxide sol-gel processes.…”
Section: 12mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A crystalline composition of B 4 CN 4 is reported to occur on direct nitridation of B 4 C with nitrogen in the 1600 to 2250°C range [20,21]. Amorphous B 4 CN 4 was obtained by the pyrolyzation of a xerogel consist of B-trichloroborazene and bis(trimethylsilyl)carbodiimide [22,23]. Attempts have been made to prepare high surface area BCN by heating mesoporous carbon with B 2 O 3 at high temperatures in a nitrogen environment [24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…BCl 3 ) or B-trichloroborazene can be reacted with R 3 SiÀN¼C¼NÀSiR 3 to form non-oxide gels [60]. In a final step, the gels are transformed to glasses and ceramics by a thermal treatment up to 1000-1300 C [59].…”
Section: The Sol-gel Processmentioning
confidence: 99%