“…During the COVID-19 crisis, most attention has been paid to the medical aspects of the pandemic, while the economic, social, and environmental consequences of the pandemic deserve to be investigated more in-depth (Gautam & Hens, 2020 ). However, the considerable implications of this pandemic have been increasingly studied by many scholars for a variety of different areas and disciplines such as transportation (Mogaji, 2020 ), renewable and sustainable energy (Hosseini, 2020 ), air pollution (Bherwani et al, 2020 ; Gautam, 2020 ; Gupta et al, 2020 ), health risk assessment (Ambade et al, 2021 ; Changotra et al, 2020 ; Gautam & Trivedi, 2020 ), tourism (Sigala, 2020 ), commodity markets (Rajput et al, 2020 ), and economic anxiety (Mann et al, 2020 ).…”