A Serological investigation for Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus infection in and around Afyonkarahisar province, West Anatolia

Erol, Nural; Gür, Sibel; Acar, Abuzer

doi:10.5578/kvj.8309

Cited by 9 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…BVDV is a major cause of reproductive failure and immunosupression, and cause substantial economic losses in livestock industries through their impact on reproduction and health. Numerous studies (Yildirim et al, 2011;Bulut et al, 2013;Erol et al, 2014) conducted with regard to the BVDV infection in Turkey have demonstrated that the infection is widespread in cattle. These studies have reported that BVDV seroprevalence varies between 14.3-100% in cattle in various regions of Turkey.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of antibodies to Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV) in blood and milk serum in dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey

Yılmaz

2016

IJAR

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The purpose of this study was to detect of antibodies against Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV) in blood and milk serum samples. With this aim, a total of 192 blood and milk samples were collected from unvaccinated Holstein cows in Kars district of Turkey. Blood and milk serum samples were tested to determine the presence of antibodies against BVDV by commercial indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). In this study, while 172 of blood serum (89.58%) were found to be positive for the presence of BVDV antibodies, 161 of milk serum samples (83.85%) were positive. In addition, 150 (78.12%) both blood and milk serum samples of same cattle were positive for BVDV antibodies. Only 22 (11.45%) blood serum of cattle was detected positive for BVDV, while only 11 (5.73%) milk serum was seropositive. Data obtained from the study showed the presence of BVDV infection in dairy herds in the Kars region and demonstrate that blood serum and milk serum samples might be consistent with one another in the determination of BVDV seroprevalence.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of antibodies to Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV) in blood and milk serum in dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey

Yılmaz

2016

IJAR

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“…In previous studies in Afyonkarahisar province, 98.2% seropositivity for pestiviruses was detected in an organized dairy herd containing more than 1.000 cattle [30]. Ratios in small-scale private farms were investigated before using 972 samples from 9 districts in the same province, with an average rate of 84.6% (ranging from 73.6% to 95.2%) [14]. Ruminant pestiviruses were also investigated in goats and found to have an infection rate of 61.8% (435/703) [19].…”

Section: Serological Test Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Investigation of Bovine Viral Diarrhoea Virus (BVDV) and Bovine Parainfluenza Type 3 Virus (BPI3V) Infections in Small-Scale Cattle Herds in Afyonkarahisar Province

Gür

2018

Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi

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Respiratory and reproductive system disorders are the most important problems of ruminant breeding and cause great economic loss. Bovine viral diarrhea and bovine parainfluenza 3 infections are among the leading respiratory pathogens and are very common in our country. The aim of this study is to serologically investigate the status in family-type small-scale enterprises of these two virus infections throughout Afyonkarahisar province. For this purpose, 1.279 adult cattle blood samples were collected from all the districts, which were not vaccinated recently for these infections. Sera samples were controlled using standard virus neutralization test and seropositive samples were re-tested to determine antibody titers. Pestivirus-specific antibody presence was detected in 978 (74.9%) cattle, and the rates varied between 50.7% (İhsaniye) and 92.8% (Çay) according to the districts. For BPI3V, the least positivity was found in Sinanşa (58.8%) while the highest rate was detected in Emirdag with 97.5%. In total, 82.7% (1.058 / 1.279) seropositivity was determined. As a result, the determined values for these economically important infections are not very different from those obtained in the country, but are higher than expected due to the target population. Considering that the domestic animal population has decreased, supporting of small producers with national or regional preventive practices is gaining importance.

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“…In a study on the seropositive rates of EV-E in camels in Türkiye, 92 blood serum samples were examined by neutralization test. As a result of the test, it was found that 30 (32.61%) of 92 serum samples were positive for EV-E (Erol et al, 2020).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…According to the 9th International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) report, bovine enteroviruses 1 and 2 have recently been named Enterovirus E (EV-E) and Enterovirus F (EV-F) types. In BEV seroprevalence studies conducted in Turkey, EV-E serotype was mostly detected (Gür et al, 2006;2008;Erol et al, 2020). The host of EV-F was determined as domestic cattle, unlike EV-E (Gür et al, 2019).…”

Section: Disease Virus Equine Rhinitis a Virus) Cardiovirus (Cardiovi...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Serological Investigation of Bovine Enterovirus in Calves in Konya Province

Palancı,

Avcı,

Dik

et al. 2024

Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi

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Bovine enterovirus (BEV) infection is a common viral disease in cattle. Although the infection is often subclinical, it is among the possible causes of gastroenteritis. BEV infections have also been associated with respiratory and reproductive system disorders and signs of diarrhea. BEV is divided into two serotypes, enterovirus serotype E (EV-E) and enterovirus serotype F (EV-F). This study aims to determine the seroprevalence of EV-E in calves in Konya province. For this purpose, 504 BEV unvaccinated calf blood serum samples from the Selcuk University Veterinary Faculty Virology Department laboratory were used. A serum neutralization test (SNT) was used to determine EV-E seroprevalence. 342 (67.85%) samples were found to be seropositive, and 162 (32.14%) were seronegative. In addition, as the serum neutralization 50 (SN50) antibody titers of seropositive animals were examined, the titers determined as 1/10, 1/15 and 1/20. Among the results we obtained, the highest antibody titers were defined as 1/80 and 1/120; the total number of animals with these values was In conclusion, bovine enteroviruses are an infection of importance for cattle breeding. Therefore, necessary precautions must be taken to protection infection. It is thought that the results of the present study will provide important data for future studies.

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A Serological investigation for Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus infection in and around Afyonkarahisar province, West Anatolia

Cited by 9 publications

References 19 publications

Prevalence of antibodies to Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV) in blood and milk serum in dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey

Prevalence of antibodies to Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV) in blood and milk serum in dairy cattle in Kars district of Turkey

An Investigation of Bovine Viral Diarrhoea Virus (BVDV) and Bovine Parainfluenza Type 3 Virus (BPI3V) Infections in Small-Scale Cattle Herds in Afyonkarahisar Province

Serological Investigation of Bovine Enterovirus in Calves in Konya Province

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