A review of temporomandibular joint-related papers published between 2014–2015

Singh, Vaibhav; Sudhakar, K N V; Mallela, Kiran; Mohanty, Rajat

doi:10.5125/jkaoms.2017.43.6.368

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…Since the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is unique in that it requires the synchronous motion of two joints for function, any pathology in one or both joints results in functional problems that can lead to low self-esteem and poor quality of life. The aetio-pathogenesis of TMJA includes trauma (e.g., forceps delivery) 3 , fall on the chin 4 5 , middle ear infection, and cancrum oris. Recent reports have established a progressive ankylosis gene that controls osteoblast differentiation 6 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Clinical experience in managing temporomandibular joint ankylosis: five-year appraisal in a Nigerian subpopulation

Braimah

Taiwo

Ibikunle

et al. 2018

J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg

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ObjectivesTemporomandibular joint ankylosis (TMJA) is a joint pathology caused by bony and/or fibrous adhesion of the joint apparatus, resulting in partial or total loss of function.Materials and MethodsThis is a retrospective study conducted between 2012 and 2016 in the northwest region of Nigeria. The data retrieved includes gender, age, etiology of ankylosis, duration of ankylosis, laterality of ankylosis, type of imaging technique, type of airway management, types of incision, surgical procedure, mouth opening, interpositional materials used, and complications. Results were presented as simple frequencies and descriptive statistics.ResultsThirty-six patients with TMJA were evaluated during the study period. There were 21 males (58.3%) and 15 females (41.7%), yielding a male:female ratio of 1.4:1. The patients' age ranged from 5 to 33 years with mean±standard deviation (13.8±6.6 years). Thirty-five cases (97.2%) were determined to be true/bony ankylosis, while only 1 case (2.8%) was false/fibrous ankylosis. Most of the TMJA cases (16 cases, 44.4%) were secondary to a fall. In our series, the most commonly utilized incision was the Bramley-Al-Kayat (15 cases, 41.7%). The mostly commonly performed procedures were condylectomies and upper ramus ostectomies (12 cases each, 33.3%), while the most commonly used interpositional material was temporalis fascia (14 cases, 38.9%). The complications that developed included 4 cases (11.1%) of severe hemorrhage, 1 case (2.8%) of facial nerve palsy, and 1 case (2.8%) of re-ankylosis.ConclusionPlain radiographs, with their shortcomings, still have significant roles in investigating TMJA. Aggressive postoperative physiotherapy for a minimum of 6 months is paramount for successful treatment.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Clinical experience in managing temporomandibular joint ankylosis: five-year appraisal in a Nigerian subpopulation

Braimah

Taiwo

Ibikunle

et al. 2018

J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg

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“…Temporomandibular disorders are clinical conditions that involve masticatory muscles, TMJ, or both [9]. Epidemiological studies show that the prevalence of temporomandibular disorders are higher in women than in men [5,10,11].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The condition where the disc is anteriorly and slips back to its normal position during the opening of the mouth is called reduction, the opposite condition is that the displacement of the anterior disk without returning to its normal position is called without reduction. The characteristic of anterior displacement with reduction is clicking when opening and / or closing the mouth [9,10].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of estradiol hormone in menopausal women on anterior disc displacement of temporomandibular joint

Rosanto

Rahajoe

2020

BIO Web Conf.

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Anterior disc displacement is a condition when the articular disc is in the anterior normal position. Epidemiological research shows that the prevalence of TMD is higher in women than in men. Women have a dominant hormone that is not owned by men, the hormone estradiol. Estrogen receptors and the hormone progesterone are found in articular joints in humans. Joint structure, extracellular matrix remodeling, and bone volume modification can be affected by sexual hormones. It was thought to cause changes in connective tissue in the TMJ structure. This study aims to determine the effect of the level of the hormone estradiol in menopausal women on anterior temporal disc displacement of the temporomandibular joint. Subjects were 40 postmenopausal women who were examined for temporomandary joints. The diagnosis of anterior disc displacement was made using the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC / TMD) method. Subjects were grouped into subjects with normal tempromandibular joints and subjects with anterior disc displacement. Estradiol hormone was examined by the immunoassay method. This study’s conclusion is estradiol hormone in menopausal women with anterior disc displacement is higher than menopausal women without anterior disc displacement.

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“…Numerous risks factors, including teeth loss, aging, gender, parafunctional habits, a defective prosthesis (incorrect centric relation and vertical dimension), psychological factors, and traumatic injury to TMJ, and even, can affect the joint function in completely edentulous individuals 3,4 . TMD can cause several different signs and symptoms including headache, pain around the joint, pain that worsen with mouth opening, muscles tenderness, difficulties in mouth opening, and joint sounds (crepitus and clicking) 5 . In developing countries, completely losing teeth in the elderly is common 6 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of Signs of Temporomandibular Disorders in Healthy Asymptomatic Completely Edentulous Individuals and the Effect of Denture on Temporomandibular Disorders

et al. 2023

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Background and objectives: Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are a multi-factorial issue characterized by signs and symptoms that eventually restrict or may impede an edentulous patient’s physiological activity. The current study aimed to ascertain the prevalence of TMD among edentulous individuals, and their association with risk factors such as gender, age, educational level, habitual Khat chewing, economical status, duration of edentulousness, the age, and vertical dimension of occlusion (OVD) of the present dentures. Materials and Methods: This study involved a thorough evaluation of 400 edentulous Yemeni patients who were undergoing prosthetic treatment at the Faculty of Dentistry Sana'a University and the University of Sciences and Technology, 114 with denture and 286 without denture. This evaluation of TMD signs and symptoms was performed using the Helkimo index. The outcomes were analyzed by correlating the research variables and the prevalence of signs and symptoms of TMD using chi-squared tests. Results: The study’s findings showed that signs and symptoms of TMD were 82.5% and 55.3% among complete denture wearers and 80.4% and 49.0% among non-denture wearers, respectively. Furthermore, the most frequent sign and symptom was the joint sounds. This study revealed a statistically significant association between the prevalence of TMD symptoms and patient gender and between TMD signs and symptoms and OVD in denture wearers. Conclusion: The current study supports the need to evaluate the potential impact of TMD on completely edentulous individuals and to take caution while receiving dental therapy and prosthetic rehabilitation. Peer Review History: Received: 6 January 2023; Revised: 11 February; Accepted: 5 March 2023, Available online: 15 March 2023 Academic Editor: Dr. DANIYAN Oluwatoyin Michael, Obafemi Awolowo University, ILE-IFE, Nigeria, toyinpharm@gmail.com Received file: Reviewer's Comments: Average Peer review marks at initial stage: 5.5/10 Average Peer review marks at publication stage: 7.0/10 Reviewers: Dr. Alfonso Alexander Aguileral, University of Veracruz, Mexico, aalexander_2000@yahoo.com Dr. Bilge Ahsen KARA, Ankara Gazi Mustafa Kemal Hospital, Turkey, ahsndkyc@gmail.com Similar Articles: HISTOLOGIC AND RADIOGRAPHIC STUDY OF PATHOLOGIC CHANGE IN COMPLETE IMPACTED THIRD MOLARS DENTAL FOLLICLES

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A review of temporomandibular joint-related papers published between 2014–2015

Cited by 5 publications

References 28 publications

Clinical experience in managing temporomandibular joint ankylosis: five-year appraisal in a Nigerian subpopulation

Clinical experience in managing temporomandibular joint ankylosis: five-year appraisal in a Nigerian subpopulation

Effects of estradiol hormone in menopausal women on anterior disc displacement of temporomandibular joint

Prevalence of Signs of Temporomandibular Disorders in Healthy Asymptomatic Completely Edentulous Individuals and the Effect of Denture on Temporomandibular Disorders

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