2019
DOI: 10.1007/s12264-019-00441-1
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A Review of Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Studies of Motor and Cognitive Function in Preterm Infants

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Cited by 16 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), a relatively novel non-invasive neuroimaging technique (Quaresima and Ferrari, 2019), is good at detecting the cerebral cortex's hemodynamic responses, such as oxygenated hemoglobin (HbO) and deoxygenated hemoglobin (HbR) changes, which could reflect the underlying cortical neural activities according to the neurovascular coupling effect (Keles et al, 2016;Soltanlou et al, 2018). Compared with EEG, fNIRS has a much higher spatial-resolution and is especially good for detecting cortical neural activities (Wang et al, 2020). Moreover, compared to fMRI, fNIRS is both portable and less sensitive to motion artifacts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), a relatively novel non-invasive neuroimaging technique (Quaresima and Ferrari, 2019), is good at detecting the cerebral cortex's hemodynamic responses, such as oxygenated hemoglobin (HbO) and deoxygenated hemoglobin (HbR) changes, which could reflect the underlying cortical neural activities according to the neurovascular coupling effect (Keles et al, 2016;Soltanlou et al, 2018). Compared with EEG, fNIRS has a much higher spatial-resolution and is especially good for detecting cortical neural activities (Wang et al, 2020). Moreover, compared to fMRI, fNIRS is both portable and less sensitive to motion artifacts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yet one has to keep in mind that the altered brain connectivity in atypical perinatal conditions, such as Intrauterine Growth Restriction (IUGR) and prematurity itself (in former preterms without brain injury identifiable by brain imaging), have been shown to impact the brain development, affecting network connectivity in the short- and long-term and resulting in the impairment in socio-cognitive potential in childhood and adolescence 94 99 . In addition, fNIRS points to a negative correlation in PB individuals between oxyhemoglobin HbO2 measures during presentations of faces and grey matter volumes in the face-specific brain regions forming the social brain such as the fusiform gyrus and amygdala 56 , 100 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A promising bedside tool to monitor cerebral hemodynamics in preterms in the setting of the NICU is functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). (38) This brain imaging technique is comparable to fMRI because it is sensitive to changes in blood oxygenation levels, an indirect marker of neuronal activity. Like fMRI, fNIRS can be used to calculate functional connectivity, a key measure of regional brain health.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, the need for sedation and transport of sick neonates makes MRI less ideal. (37, 38) Bedside tools are therefore needed to monitor hemorrhagic dilation of the lateral ventricles and changes in cerebral hemodynamics in the preterm neonate.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%