2008
DOI: 10.1243/09544062jmes936
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A Review of exoskeleton-type systems and their key technologies

Abstract: The exoskeleton-type system is a brand new type of man—machine intelligent system. It fully combines human intelligence and machine power so that machine intelligence and human operator's power are both enhanced. Therefore, it achieves a high-level performance that neither could separately. This paper describes the basic exoskeleton concepts from biological system to man—machine intelligent systems. It is followed by an overview of the development history of exoskeleton-type systems and their two main applicat… Show more

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Cited by 145 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…Devices such as data gloves use air bladders to harden and restrict you grip, so that you can feel objects in virtual reality. Wearable exoskeleton such as Cyber Grasp uses tendons and actuators to apply resistance to each fingers (Yang et al, 2008).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Devices such as data gloves use air bladders to harden and restrict you grip, so that you can feel objects in virtual reality. Wearable exoskeleton such as Cyber Grasp uses tendons and actuators to apply resistance to each fingers (Yang et al, 2008).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We wszystkich tych sytuacjach do wspomagania czło-wieka można wykorzystać egzoszkielet, czyli system mechatroniczny mocowany na zewnątrz ciała człowieka, który ma na celu wzmocnienie siły jego mięśni [1]. Wspomagane urządzenia przeznaczone do kończyn górnych dzielą się na protezy i ortezy.…”
Section: Abstract: Exoskeleton Control Method Emgunclassified
“…Szczególną grupę stanowią osoby z niepełnospraw-nością, o ograniczonej sile mięśni. W ich przypadku praca zawodowa, a nawet proste czynności życia codziennego są znacznie utrudnione.We wszystkich tych sytuacjach do wspomagania czło-wieka można wykorzystać egzoszkielet, czyli system mechatroniczny mocowany na zewnątrz ciała człowieka, który ma na celu wzmocnienie siły jego mięśni [1]. Wspomagane urządzenia przeznaczone do kończyn górnych dzielą się na protezy i ortezy.…”
unclassified
“…Different from other robots, the operator of an exoskeletons is human who need to make decisions [2] and perform tasks with exoskeletons. Through combining human intelligence and machine power exoskeletons enhance the abilities of both human power and machine intelligence [3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…sprout period, exploration period, dormancy period, accumulation period and climax period [4,5]. Exoskeletons apply and merge manifold techniques involving mechanical and electronic engineering, automation technology, biological, medical, and material science [3]. Recently, exoskeletons are applied in military, civilian and rehabilitation [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%