“…Several controlled studies have been conducted exploring the efficacy of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in psychological interventions, for both the prevention and treatment of mental disorders such as anxiety (Proudfoot, et al, 2003), bipolar disorder (Proudfoot, Parker, Benoit, Manicavasagar, & Smith, 2007), depression (Anderson et al, 2005), social phobia (Anderson et al, 2006), panic disorder (Villa, Botella, García-Palacios, & Osma, 2007), fear of flying (Botella, Osma, García-Palacios, Quero, & Baños, 2004), complicated grief (Botella, Osma, García-Palacios, Guillén, & Baños, 2008), body image disturbance (Marco, Perpiñá, & Botella), and the promotion of healthy behaviors such as alcohol use control (Walters, Miller, & Chiauzzi, 2005), physical activity (Spittaels, & De Bourdeaudhuij, 2006), or smoking cessation (Walters, Wright, & Shegog, 2006), among many others. These studies have been carried out with different ICTs, such as virtual or augmented reality or Internet-based psychological treatments (for a review, see Peñate, 2012).…”