2018
DOI: 10.1177/0954411918755828
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A review: Motor rehabilitation after stroke with control based on human intent

Abstract: Strokes are a leading cause of acquired disability worldwide, and there is a significant need for novel interventions and further research to facilitate functional motor recovery in stroke patients. This article reviews motor rehabilitation methods for stroke survivors with a focus on rehabilitation controlled by human motor intent. The review begins with the neurodevelopmental principles of motor rehabilitation that provide the neuroscientific basis for intuitively controlled rehabilitation, followed by a rev… Show more

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Cited by 60 publications
(45 citation statements)
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References 160 publications
(249 reference statements)
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“…The specific perspectives analyze different intervention-related aspects of the systems. Thus, scientific literature shows various classifications according to the type of feedback [13], the focus of treatment [14][15][16][17], the mechanical modularity of devices [18], the control strategies [19,20], the intervention techniques [21], or the user interfaces (EEG/EMG based) [22][23][24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The specific perspectives analyze different intervention-related aspects of the systems. Thus, scientific literature shows various classifications according to the type of feedback [13], the focus of treatment [14][15][16][17], the mechanical modularity of devices [18], the control strategies [19,20], the intervention techniques [21], or the user interfaces (EEG/EMG based) [22][23][24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The strategy of BCI-robot systems in rehabilitation is to recognise the patient's intention to move or perform a task via an electroencephalography acquisition system [21], and then use the robotic device to provide assistive forces in a manner that mimics the actions of a therapist during standard therapy sessions [22]. The resulting feedback is patient-driven and is designed to aid in closing the neural loop from intention to execution.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Durante el proceso de rehabilitación, es importante detectar la intención de la persona de ejecutar un movimiento, ya sea para motivar o mejorar dicha acción [4]. La electromiografía de superficie (sEMG) es un método conveniente para valorar la intención de movimiento de un sujeto, no obstante, las señales de sEMG que provienen de los sujetos sanos difieren significativamente de aquellas que se leen en los pacientes con EVC; esto se debe a la falta de fuerza, falta de control muscular, coactivación muscular patológica, incremento de actividad muscular de fondo, alteración del tono muscular o espasticidad posteriores al EVC.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…2, en las cuales se presentan señales de sEMG tanto de personas sanas, como de pacientes, respectivamente. Se han propuesto diversas técnicas para la extracción de información a partir de señales de sEMG [5]- [13], sin embargo, la utilidad de los resultados es todavía controversial [4].…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
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