2021
DOI: 10.3390/en14185819
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A Review: Ion Transport of Two-Dimensional Materials in Novel Technologies from Macro to Nanoscopic Perspectives

Abstract: Ion transport is a significant concept that underlies a variety of technologies including membrane technology, energy storages, optical, chemical, and biological sensors and ion-mobility exploration techniques. These applications are based on the concepts of capacitance and ion transport, so a prior understanding of capacitance and ion transport phenomena is crucial. In this review, the principles of capacitance and ion transport are described from a theoretical and practical point of view. The review covers t… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…This is because the charge storage mechanism in graphene-based supercapacitors depends on physisorption, and increasing the SA results in a higher interfacial CAP (contributed by C H -Helmholtz CAPs shown in eq ). ,, C normalH = ε 0 ε normalr S d …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This is because the charge storage mechanism in graphene-based supercapacitors depends on physisorption, and increasing the SA results in a higher interfacial CAP (contributed by C H -Helmholtz CAPs shown in eq ). ,, C normalH = ε 0 ε normalr S d …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since all applied CONCs in the device are above 0.1 M, the effect of the diffuse layer (Gouy−Chapman) can be disregarded. 75 Most of the CONCs exhibit a positive SHAP value, which benefits the predicted CAP, except for 6.0 M, which shows a negative impact on the prediction. This is not related to any specific CONC but rather the type of electrolyte used.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The basal plane provides a small value of interfacial capacitance of about 4 μF cm −2 , while the edge plane shows much higher orders of magnitude up to ×1.0 10 5 μF cm −2 . This intrinsic capacitance can be used for determining the capacitance of the macro level (Unsuree et al, 2021). For example, the proposed theoretical capacitance of graphene, which is quoted to be 550 F g −1 (~21 μF cm −2 , in areal basis (Liu et al, 2010;Sawangphruk et al, 2013); however, this is not valid for most of case.…”
Section: Capacitance Of Two-dimensional Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is because the capacitance from the original work by Xia et al (2009) measured the capacitance using a platinum electrode on behalf of graphene, assuming the equivalent interfacial properties between graphene and platinum, ignoring the nanoscale quantum capacitance (known as space charge capacitance for higher dimension materials In fact, the pristine graphene shows far beyond those theoretical approach providing less than half of theoretical value (Wang et al, 2009). This is due to the Helmholtz, diffuse layer, quantum, as well as space charge capacitance of those two-dimensional materials, which can be varied by the operating conditions (Unsuree et al, 2021). Our group also demonstrates that the basal plane capacitance depends on the hydrated ionic size showing the basal plane capacitance of 4.7-9.4 μF cm −2 while the capacitance follows the following order Li + < Na + < K + < Rb + < Cs + (Iamprasertkun et al, 2019).…”
Section: Capacitance Of Two-dimensional Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%