“…Even for patients without symptoms, laparoscopic excision was used because of the possibility of misdiagnosis [17][18][19] and malignant transformation. 19,20 We retrospectively analyzed the clinical outcomes of 20 patients who underwent laparoscopic excision of a primary nonadrenal retroperitoneal tumor. The clinical outcomes, including operative time, estimated blood loss, postoperative hospital stay, and complications, were evaluated with respect to tumor size and adhesions to adjacent major vessels.…”