2006
DOI: 10.1007/s10637-006-5935-4
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A randomized phase II trial of interleukin-2 in combination with four different doses of bryostatin-1 in patients with renal cell carcinoma

Abstract: The addition of Bryostatin-1 to IL-2 was well tolerated, but the overall response rate was low (3.2%), indicating that further studies with this combination are not warranted.

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Cited by 16 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Bryostatin-1, a PKC modulator that targets the C1 domain, is the most extensively used in clinical trials. Recent phase II clinical trials with bryostatin-1 in combination with cisplatin for cervical squamous cell carcinoma or in combination with interleukin-2 for renal cell carcinoma showed minimal efficacy and perhaps even a possibility of therapeutic antagonism (12, 13). One possible explanation is that C1 domain inhibitors are not isoform specific since the C1 domain is well conserved in the PKC family, with the exception of the atypical isoforms.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bryostatin-1, a PKC modulator that targets the C1 domain, is the most extensively used in clinical trials. Recent phase II clinical trials with bryostatin-1 in combination with cisplatin for cervical squamous cell carcinoma or in combination with interleukin-2 for renal cell carcinoma showed minimal efficacy and perhaps even a possibility of therapeutic antagonism (12, 13). One possible explanation is that C1 domain inhibitors are not isoform specific since the C1 domain is well conserved in the PKC family, with the exception of the atypical isoforms.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different types of human cancers have been investigated in these clinical studies, including chronic lymphocytic leukemia, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, multiple myeloma, melanoma, renal cell carcinoma, colorectal cancer, soft tissue sarcoma, head and neck cancer, ovarian cancer, cervix carcinoma, gastric cancer, gastroesophageal cancer, esophageal cancer and pancreatic carcinoma [79,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150]. From the results of its clinical trials, several important conclusions can be drawn: ( 1 ) Myalgia is its main human dose-limiting toxicity with the occurrence of 10%–87.5% found in phase II trials [151].…”
Section: Clinical Trials Of Marine-derived Angiogenesis Inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, an upregulation of IL2 by PKC has been reported and a phase II study was conducted combining IL2 with bryostatin 1 in patients with renal cell carcinoma. Although it was well tolerated, the addition of bryostatin 1 did not appear to improve response rates and there was no significant effect on T-cell expansion, activation or cytokine production [232]. Given that bryostatin has pleiotropic effects, it is not clear which are the most promising targets to measure in terms of predicting anticancer activity in any given tumor type.…”
Section: Pkc Modulators: From the Laboratory To Its Clinical Employmentmentioning
confidence: 99%