2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.radi.2014.07.009
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A randomized controlled trial comparing customized versus standard headrests for head and neck radiotherapy immobilization in terms of set-up errors, patient comfort and staff satisfaction (ICORG 08-09)

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Cited by 15 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…To the contrary, in the study of Howlin et al, the difference in set-up errors between patients with customized and standard head supports was not significant in any direction. 6 Furthermore, our calculations of the estimated margins from CTV to PTV were also comparable to those reported in the literature. Humphreys et al used a customized immobilization system: the estimated margins in lateral, longitudinal and vertical directions were 2.9, 2.6 and 3.3 mm, respectively.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…To the contrary, in the study of Howlin et al, the difference in set-up errors between patients with customized and standard head supports was not significant in any direction. 6 Furthermore, our calculations of the estimated margins from CTV to PTV were also comparable to those reported in the literature. Humphreys et al used a customized immobilization system: the estimated margins in lateral, longitudinal and vertical directions were 2.9, 2.6 and 3.3 mm, respectively.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…7 The sample size of 350 measurements per time period was calculated with the G*Power software, considering a = 0.05, b = 0.8 and the effect size of 0.267, which was calculated on the basis of averages and standard deviations of similar studies. 1,2,6,8 For comparison with published studies, the clinical target volume (CTV) -planning target volume (PTV) safety margin was calculated according to the formula proposed by Van Herk. , 9 The differences at p < 0.05 were considered statistically significant.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The systematic error is the deviation between the simulated or planned patient position and the average patient position. This deviation occurs in the same direction and is of a similar magnitude for each fraction throughout the treatment course [8]. Systematic error may occur at localization, planning or treatment delivery.…”
Section: Image Analysismentioning
confidence: 87%
“…However, in the available literature there are not many studies which have examined the level of comfort related to the immobilization used. Most of the studies evaluated the level of pain in the postoperative recovery using visual analogue (VAS) and verbal rating scale (VRS) or by assessing comfort theory and validity [9,10,12]. Thus, Howlin et al [12] assessed the level of comfort of head restraints and thermoplastic masks during radiotherapy only by VAS scale.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%