A qualitative study to explore the perception of patients towards diet in Javanese culture

2021

JMMR

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A sedentary lifestyle has associated with the work of a lecturer. A sedentary lifestyle is one of the Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) causes. This study aims to explore physical Activity Patterns in Lecturers during the COVID-19 Pandemic. This study used qualitative research from July to September 2020. Interviews were conducted with sixteen lecturers is divided into two groups. The data collection was through in-depth interview techniques by telephone. Participants were determined by purposive sampling. The number of participants is seventeen. The analyzing data process through transcripts, coding, and determining themes was performed using In-Vivo software. Credibility criteria and triangulation is done to ensure valid data. The results of this study show that the desired pattern of physical activity is to use free time, even though they have difficulty managing time and lack motivation. There is a need for health policy at the university to apply a healthy lifestyle, such as walking between buildings, using stairs, doing independent exercise between working hours, procuring bicycles for transportation between buildings, and maximizing sports facilities management. Conclusion: The physical activity pattern of lecturers mostly utilizes the free time to walk between buildings, go to mosques, and long distances parking to the premises in the university environment.

Section: " Maximizing and Optimizing Existing Facilities" (Social Lecturer)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Physical Activity Patterns in Lecturers During Covid-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study

2021

JMMR

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“…Due to the concentration of medical resources in epidemic areas and the fear of patients going to hospital, DM treatment is very limited [16]. Local culture will affect diet patterns in people with diabetes, such as in Indonesia, who tend to like sweet foods and are reluctant to refuse food offered by others [29].…”

Section: Diet and Lifestylementioning

confidence: 99%

Diabetes Mellitus Management during the Coronavirus disease-19 Pandemic: Literature Review

Susilo

Kusbaryanto

Open Access Maced J Med Sci

2021

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AIM: This paper aims to analyze the development of diabetes mellitus (DM) health service management during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic situation. DM is a disease that has an increasing prevalence from year to year and has a high morbidity rate. This is not only the case in Indonesia but also globally. The severity of both diseases (DM and COVID-19) then demands the management of comprehensive patient services so as to reduce the risk of morbidity. METHOD: The method used in this writing is the literature review method, carried out by examining journals’ articles published between 2020 and 2021. RESULTS: The results showed that the impact of COVID-19 pandemic prevention will worsen the condition of DM sufferers where there will be the restrictions on the supply of healthy food, changes in eating habits, and access to health services due to concerns about COVID-19. CONCLUSIONS: Hence, the conclusion is, during the COVID-19 pandemic situation, it was necessary to adjust the management of DM services to prevent complications from DM itself by utilizing health technology. The use of telehealth in diabetes service management needs to be developed as a solution to prevent and treat DM during the COVID-19 pandemic.

“…Sebagian besar pasien tersebut tinggal di Kota Yogyakarta dan Kabupaten Sleman (Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi DIY, 2013). Sulitnya mengurangi kebiasaan mengkonsumsi makanan yang manis menjadi masalah utama meningkatnya DM di DIY (Kusumo, Hendrartini, Sufro and Dewi, 2020a Hasil penelitian sebelumnya juga menjelaskan bahwa masih terbatasnya manajemen PTM juga menjadi penyebab masih tingginya prevalensi DM (Grover and Joshi, 2015) (Hossain et al, 2019).…”

Section: Metodeunclassified

Skema Alokasi Biaya Promosi Kesehatan untuk Mengendalikan DM di Kabupaten Sleman: Studi Kasus

Yani²

2021

j. kesehat.

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Latar Belakang: Program promosi kesehatan (Promkes) menjadi kunci utama dalam mengendalikan Diabetes Melitus (DM) di Indonesia. Rendahnya alokasi biaya Promkes menjadi salah satu penyebab meningkatnya prevalensi DM, termasuk di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY). Kabupaten Sleman memiliki prevalensi DM tertinggi setelah Kota Yogyakarta.Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi skema alokasi biaya Promkes di Kabupaten Sleman untuk mengendalikan DM di Kabupaten Sleman.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Partisipan terdiri dari lima pemangku kebijakan di Kabupaten Sleman. Pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Triangulasi dan member checking dilakukan untuk validasi data kualitatif.Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan open code.Hasil: Analisis data menghasilkan koding penting yang diidentifikasi dan dikelompokkan menjadi tiga domain, yaitu: 1) implementasi program Promkes 2) skema alokasi dana Promkes, dan 3) sumber pembiayaan Promkes. Prosedur pengajuan dana kegiatan Promkes rumit dan tidak jelas. Perlu disosialisasikan tata cara pengajuan biaya Promkes di setiap fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan primer. Selain itu, diperlukan strategi untuk mengajukan pembiayaan Promkes di Kabupaten Sleman melalui APBN, APBD, DAK, bagi hasil pajak dan dana desa.Kesimpulan: Skema alokasi biaya Promkes untuk mengendalikan DM di Kabupaten Sleman dapat dilakukan melalui pengajuan dari Puskesmas. Alokasi dana tersebut bersumber dari APBN, APBD, DAK, bagi hasil pajak, dan dana desa.