1998
DOI: 10.1006/bbrc.1998.8698
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A Protein Phosphatase Is Involved in the Inhibition of Histone Deacetylation by Sodium Butyrate

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Cited by 40 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…In general, histone acetylation is associated with activation of transcription, whereas histone deacetylation is associated with repression of transcription. Several compounds function as HDAC inhibitors even at a low potency, the result being an accumulation of acetylated histones and an increase in transcriptionally active chromatin (Yoshida et al, 1990;Nakano et al, 1997;Archer et al, 1998;Cuisset et al, 1998;Finnin et al, 1999). Some classes of HDAC inhibitors are under clinical development and these have anticancer effects on a variety of cancer cells.…”
Section: Furthermore Treatment With a Suboptimal Dose Ofintroductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In general, histone acetylation is associated with activation of transcription, whereas histone deacetylation is associated with repression of transcription. Several compounds function as HDAC inhibitors even at a low potency, the result being an accumulation of acetylated histones and an increase in transcriptionally active chromatin (Yoshida et al, 1990;Nakano et al, 1997;Archer et al, 1998;Cuisset et al, 1998;Finnin et al, 1999). Some classes of HDAC inhibitors are under clinical development and these have anticancer effects on a variety of cancer cells.…”
Section: Furthermore Treatment With a Suboptimal Dose Ofintroductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because no changes were noted in the histone acetylation status of the P450arom promoters I.3/II in MCM-stimulated cells in the presence or absence of NaBu, this is not a likely mechanism. The effects of NaBu on a number of cellular functions have been reported previously to be reversed by various kinase or phosphatase inhibitors (31,(53)(54)(55). For example, NaBu treatment was reported to give rise to activation of a type 1 protein phosphatase (31,55).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…However, the molecular process used to achieve such a regulation still remains undetermined. Histone acetylation is a dynamic process leading to structural changes in the nucleosome particle and strongly associated with transcriptional activity (35)(36)(37). The model to explain the link between transcriptional activity and histone acetylation proposes that this core histone covalent modification would facilitate the access of specific regulatory factors to DNA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, some of these regulatory factors could act as enzymes that acetylate histones (38)(39)(40). Cuisset et al (35) suggest that a serine-threonine protein phosphatase activity is essential to mediate the effects of sodium butyrate on both gene expression and core histone acetylation in HTC cells. Histone hyperacetylation is then a probable mechanism involved in butyrate-induced apoptosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%