“…Miyata et al 25 report a grading method to assess SPK based on the proportion of fl uorescein-stained area relative to the total area of the cornea and the staining density. It is, however, diffi cult to assess fi ndings in each area of the cornea with their method.…”
“…Miyata et al 25 report a grading method to assess SPK based on the proportion of fl uorescein-stained area relative to the total area of the cornea and the staining density. It is, however, diffi cult to assess fi ndings in each area of the cornea with their method.…”
“…Severity of keratoepitheliopathy was scored by multiplying the area score by the density score, and this product was used as an index of corneal surface damage. 15 The staining area was graded on a numerical scale of 0-3, with 0 representing no punctate staining, 1 representing less than one-third, 2 representing one-third to two-thirds, and 3 representing more than two-thirds staining. The staining density was also graded on a numerical scale of 0-3, with 0 representing no punctate staining, 1 representing sparse density, 2 representing moderate density, and 3 representing high density with overlapping lesions.…”
This study was performed to investigate the therapeutic effect of umbilical cord serum eyedrops on dry eye associated with graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Twenty-four eyes of 12 patients with severe dry eye syndrome associated with GVHD were treated with 20% umbilical cord serum eyedrops. Symptom scoring, corneal sensitivity test, tear film break up time (BUT), Schirmer test, tear clearance rate (TCR), and corneal fluorescein staining were performed before and 2 and 6 months after treatment. Six months after treatment, significant improvement was observed in symptom score (from 3.8370.38 to 0.8370.57, Po0.01), corneal sensitivity (from 52.0876.06 mm to 57.5073.00 mm, Po0.01), tear film BUT (from 2.5070.91 s to 5.7171.04 s, Po0.01), and keratoepitheliopathy score (from 7.4272.02 to 1.2970.46, Po0.01). There was no siginificant change in Schirmer test and TCR results. No significant complications associated with the use of the eyedrops were observed. Umbilical cord serum eyedrops are safe and may be an effective way to treat severe dry eye associated with GVHD.
“…The measurement time for each patient was decided upon based on the time of baseline measurement, so the measurements were performed within 2 h either before or after this time. Corneal erosion was evaluated based on the method described in a previous study [15]. In brief, two parameters of corneal erosion, area and density, were graded on a scale from A0 through to A3 and from D0 Table 1 Study protocol and parameters examined IOP intraocular pressure, GAT Goldmann applanation tonometry, BP blood pressure, PR pulse rate, BCVA best-corrected visual acuity, TTFC travoprost/timolol fixed-combination through to D3.…”
Compared to latanoprost monotherapy, TTFC therapy significantly reduced IOP and decreased the heart rate in the patient cohort. No differences were found in terms of patients' impressions.
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