A Novel Database for Arabic Handwritten Recognition (NDAHR) System

A cloud computing scheduling and its evolutionary approaches

“…Table 1 illustrated the advantage and disadvantage of algorithms that which were mentioned and Figure 2 shows the types of scheduling algorithms. On the other hand, the pattern recognition is an important and fertile topic as it has entered many applications such as recognizing the different languages from Arabic, English, and other languages of the world [39], so, many databases have been built to implement and test these applications [40][41][42][43][44], as result, the recognition has entered a large area in many applications in the cloud environment such as Emotion of human [45] and activity recognition [46], and face recognition [47][48][49]. Easier for implementing, and it is free from famine (which means that the process does not have the resources to complete it permanently or after a long time.…”

An overview of wireless sensor network and its applications

“…A sensor node on a vehicle obtains the parking information from the base station and informs the driver about the available parking space and location [17]. Recognition is important, especially in terms of security, through the identification amongst images, such as car pictures and images of languages, databases, signatures and others [18][19][20]. Therefore, integrating image recognition techniques with the application of the image sensor node of the wireless network is possible in forming an integrated system that contributes to the integration of new wireless sensor networks, as well as identifying the images distributed within the network and distinguishes them from the rest of the images [21][22][23][24][25].…”

A novel comprehensive database for arabic and english off-line handwritten digits recognition

“…Each digit has various shapes also in the word Arabic digits depending on the position of the character in the word and the writer himself. Conversely, the digits of the English language were written from left to right and not consists of complexity as the Arabic language [23].…”

“…One of the disadvantages resulting from the scanning process is the presence of spaces around the body of an image thus will generate a database of high-storage space and this will be affected the functioning of the system in terms of time. Therefore, a cropping manner was applied to delete all the increases and spaces around the body of the image [23][24][25]. This manner led to getting a low-storage database and reduce the time during the processing of the system.…”