“…It has the characteristics of high fluorescence quantum yield, large Stokes shift, stable optical performance, and good biocompatibility [ 52 , 53 , 54 , 55 , 56 , 57 ]. Applications in the field of biological fluorescent probes include pH probes [ 58 , 59 , 60 ], ionic probes [ 61 , 62 , 63 , 64 ], viscosity probes [ 65 ], small molecules and macromolecular [ 66 , 67 , 68 , 69 , 70 , 71 , 72 , 73 ] probes, and so on. In recent years, the use of fluorescent probes based on 1,8-naphthimide derivatives to detect hypochlorous acid in biological systems has attracted more and more attention from researchers.…”