“…As a smart finishing method, magnetorheological finishing (MRF) relied on the rheology of magnetorheological polishing fluids (MRPF) within external magnetic field to remove materials greatly (Jain, 2009;Song et al, 2013;Yang et al, 2016). Usually, MRPF is prepared by dispersing magnetic particles and abrasive particles in a base carrier fluid that containing a certain number of additives (Jalali et al, 2020;Mangal and Kataria, 2018;Xiu et al, 2018). when external magnetic field is applied, magnetic particles in the MRPF form a series of chain-like structures along the direction of the magnetic induction line, and abrasive particles are embedded between the chains (Barman and Das, 2018;Kordonski and Gorodkin, 2011;Nagdeve et al, 2018;Pan et al, 2019).…”