“…In India, as per the latest assessment, the genus is represented by 48 species and four varieties (Clarke, 1879;Fischer, 1932Fischer, , 1935Fischer, , 1938Nayar, 1969Nayar, , 1976Nayar, , 1987Giri & Nayar, 1984, 1985a-b, 1986a-c, 1987aPrakash & Mehrotra, 1988;Gopalan & Henry, 1989;Giri et al, 1992;Ravikumar, 1999;Murugan & Manickam, 2002;Josephine et al, 2003;Lundin & Nordenstam (l.c); Murugesan & Balasubramaniam, 2011;Ratheesh Narayanan et al, 2013;Sunil et al, 2014). Thirty-two species, including 18 endemics and 10 threatened, are known to occur in Western Ghats.…”