A New Paradigm In Economy About Maqashid Al-Sharia Theory: Reformulation Of Ibn-Asyur

Abstract

Introduction: This article examines the theory of sharia maqasid based on the thoughts of Ibn Assyria. Maqasid sharia, as one of the most important concepts in the study of Islamic law, is a universal goal that will be achieved by sharia and realized in life. There is a large framework of sharia maqasid according to Ibn Assyria, namely the principle of Qashdi, the principle of responsibility, the principle of Istikhlaf and Fitrah, and the principle of equality. The objectives of sharia that ibn Assyria has set are Kath's.Purposes of the Research: To elaborate the paradigm of sharia maqasid, especially in terms of economics as the fruit of thought from Ibn Assyria.Methods of the Research: This research uses qualitative research methods where the data is based on literature studies.Results of the Research: For Maqasih sharia is not separated from maslahah. Ibn Assyria sets out on five criteria to recognize which are categorized as maslahah and masadah among others: (1) Benefits and mudharat on a thing must exist and manifest in general nature. (2) Real and clear benefits and benefits in circumstances acceptable to common sense, so as not to contradict reason and logic. (3) All things that cannot be replaced in bringing about a maslhah and mudharat. (4) Its benefits and mudharat have things that can both be measured and chosen. (5) Its benefits and benefits are standardized on the obvious. (3) All things that cannot be replaced in bringing about a maslhah and mudharat. (4) Its benefits and mudharat have things that can both be measured and chosen. (5) Its benefits and benefits are standardized on the obvious. (3) All things that cannot be replaced in bringing about a maslhah and mudharat. (4) Its benefits and mudharat have things that can both be measured and chosen. (5) Its benefits and benefits are standardized on the obvious.

Intellectual property synergies: merging halal certification with Indonesian communal intellectual property rights laws

“…This moral and holistic approach ensures that animals are not only slaughtered humanely but also raised in environments that do not cause them unnecessary suffering. Moreover, shariah principles extend to the avoidance of wastefulness and the promotion of sustainability in food production, which is based on the concept of Maqasid Al-Sharia (Amin et al, 2023;Disemadi, Al-Fatih, & Yusro, 2020;Rofiq & Hasbi, 2022). The implementation of these principles is a reflection of the broader Islamic values of compassion, responsibility, and respect for all of Allah's creations, integrating ethical considerations into every stage of the food production and consumption process (Rofiq & Hasbi, 2022).…”

The Implementation of Maqasid Shariah in Economic Studies

“…Thoughts about Maqashid Syariah can be divided into three stages, namely foundation, development, and contemporary (Al-Ayubi & Halawatuddu'a, 2021). Ibnu Assyria, who is one of the scholars who contributed to the development of Maqashid Syariah, established five criteria to recognize those categorized as maslahah and masadah (Rofiq & Hasbi, 2022). According to Al-Syatibi, Maqashid Syariah is divided into two things, namely legal establishment based on illat and al-mashalih wa al-mafasid based on three levels of benefit.…”

“…Maqashid Sharia is a universal goal that will be achieved by Sharia and realized in life. It is applied in various fields of the economy, including monetary policy, Islamic social finance, Islamic banking, and annual reports of Islamic commercial banks (Anisa et al, 2020;Soemitra et al, 2021;Al-Ayubi & Halawatuddu'a, 2021;Rofiq & Hasbi, 2022). In addition, the prohibition of usury is also one of the principles of Maqashid Syariah, which provides a perspective on the prohibition of usury (interest).…”

The Application of Maqasid Shariah on Banking Industry

“…The stages of thinking about Maqashid Sharia can be organized into three phases, namely foundation, development, and contemporary (Al-Ayubi & Halawatuddu'a, 2021). Ibn Assyria, one of the scholars who played an important role in the development of Maqashid Sharia, established five criteria to recognize what can be categorized as maslahah and masadah (Rofiq & Hasbi, 2022). Al-Syatibi, in his view, divides Maqashid Sharia into two aspects, namely the establishment of law based on illat and al-mashalih wa al-mafasid based on three levels of benefit.…”

“…Yusup & Nasution (2020) revealed that the implementation of Maqashid Shariah in banking can be assessed through the Maqashid Shariah Index (MSI) method which has three main objectives, namely educating the public, upholding justice, and advancing the public interest. This approach aims to ensure that Islamic banking is based on sharia principles (Rofiq & Hasbi, 2022). This is reinforced by research from Ardila et al (2019) which explains that the MSI method can be used to measure the performance of Islamic banks based on sharia objectives, not just financial performance.…”