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PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION
University of Dayton Research Institute
ABSTRACTNanoparticles of BaSnO 3 were incorporated into YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7-x (YBCO) films on LaAlO 3 substrates for magnetic flux pinning enhancements. More than an order of magnitude improvement in the high field magnetization J c at 6 T at 77 K was observed as compared to regular YBCO films. The irreversibility field (H irr ) was increased to 8.5 T at 77 K and to 13.4 T at 65 K. The in-field transport current measurements confirmed an order of magnitude improvement in high fields. More than an order of magnitude improvement in the high field magnetization J c at 6 T at 77 K was observed as compared to regular YBCO films. The irreversibility field (H irr ) was increased to 8.5 T at 77 K and to 13.4 T at 65 K. The in-field transport current measurements confirmed an order of magnitude improvement in high fields. The angular dependence of the J c data at 1 T showed that J c H c is 1.3 times higher than J c H ab indicating the presence of c-axis correlated defects. Transmission electron microscopy studies revealed the presence of a large density of uniformly distributed ∼10 nm sized BaSnO 3 precipitates and strain fields around them. A dual sector pulsed laser deposition target is used to produce the films, thus eliminating reactions between BaSnO 3 and YBCO during the target preparation stage, but may allow the BaSnO 3 to react locally and create defects that act as pinning centres.