“…These converters include dc-dc, dc-ac, ac-dc, ac-ac. There are various topologies that deal with dc-dc (Banaei and Bonab, 2017;Fekri et al, 2016), dcac (Rashid, 2006;Singh et al, 2016;Espinoza, 2001), ac-dc (Bagawade and Jain, 2016) and ac-ac (Kajiwara et al, 2016;Li and Hu, 2017) separately.…”