2022
DOI: 10.1039/d2ta07910k
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A multifunctional cathode sodiation additive for high-performance sodium-ion batteries

Abstract: Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) demonstrate great application prospects for large-scale energy storage owing to the merits of low cost and abundant sodium resources. Nevertheless, the low initial Coulombic efficiency of anode...

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Cited by 9 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 44 publications
(68 reference statements)
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“…31 Meanwhile, inorganic KF species are produced by redox reactions between metal K and PVDF. 32,33 As a consequence, the prefabricated K-ion SEI generated from these two reactions contains both organic and inorganic components (formulas 3 and 4). For comparison, the NTO electrode was also prepared by immersing the TiO 2 anode into 1 M of Na-Nt-DME solution.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…31 Meanwhile, inorganic KF species are produced by redox reactions between metal K and PVDF. 32,33 As a consequence, the prefabricated K-ion SEI generated from these two reactions contains both organic and inorganic components (formulas 3 and 4). For comparison, the NTO electrode was also prepared by immersing the TiO 2 anode into 1 M of Na-Nt-DME solution.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Once the K + is inserted, its low potential triggers the complex redox and polymerization of K + and DME solvent, forming ethereal-oligomers, ether potassium salts, and carbonate species, such as alkyl carbonates . Meanwhile, inorganic KF species are produced by redox reactions between metal K and PVDF. , As a consequence, the prefabricated K-ion SEI generated from these two reactions contains both organic and inorganic components (formulas 3 and 4). For comparison, the NTO electrode was also prepared by immersing the TiO 2 anode into 1 M of Na-Nt-DME solution.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, extensive efforts must be made to develop electrolytes capable of operating under a wide range of temperatures and potential windows, with the least parasitic reactions possible at the electrodes. [ 377 ]…”
Section: Conclusion and Future Prospectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…15,16 So far, tentative pre-sodiation strategies have been developed mainly in three ways. The rst is using sodium containing additives (such as sodium metal oxides/organics/salts) mixed with activated carbon at the positive electrode, [17][18][19][20] thereby providing sodium ions to the negative side during the initial charge. Unfortunately, this process is problematic, which suffers from either dead-mass of additives or the production of gas, 17,[21][22][23][24] which inevitably decreases the energy density of SICs and/or greatly complicates the subsequent production process.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%