Proceedings. Fourth IEEE International Conference on Multimodal Interfaces
DOI: 10.1109/icmi.2002.1166990
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A multi-class pattern recognition system for practical finger spelling translation

Abstract: This paper presents a portable system and method for recognizing the 26 hand shapes of the American Sign Language alphabet, using a novel glove-like device. Two additional signs, 'space', and 'enter' are added to the alphabet to allow the user to form words or phrases and send them to a speech synthesizer. Since the hand shape for a letter varies from one signer to another, this is a 28-class pattern recognition system. A three-level hierarchical classifier divides the problem into "dispatchers" and "recognize… Show more

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Cited by 53 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Unfortunately, these gloves are both intrusive and expensive. Hernandez-Rebollar et al [7] built their own instrumented glove in an attempt to provide a low-cost option. Other researchers [8][9][10][11] focused on improving visionbased methods to create systems that are relatively inexpensive and require only passive sensing.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unfortunately, these gloves are both intrusive and expensive. Hernandez-Rebollar et al [7] built their own instrumented glove in an attempt to provide a low-cost option. Other researchers [8][9][10][11] focused on improving visionbased methods to create systems that are relatively inexpensive and require only passive sensing.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bu sistem; ivmeölçer eldiven (accelerometer glove), mikrokontroller ve beş tane MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical System) çift-eksen ivmeölçerden oluşmaktadır. Bu çalışma 26 harfin 21'inde % 100, 'U' harfi için % 78'lik bir doğruluk oranı göstermiştir [14]. HernandezRebollar ve arkadaşlarının yaptığı çalışmaya benzer bir çalışma Bui ve Nguye (2005) tarafından yapılmıştır.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…While these techniques gave the advantage of accurate positions, they did not allow full natural movement and constricted the mobility of the signer, altering the signs performed. Trials with a modified glove-like device, which was less constricting [43], attempted to address this problem. However, due to the the prohibitive costs of such approaches, the use of vision has become more popular.…”
Section: Data Acquisition and Feature Extractionmentioning
confidence: 99%