2015
DOI: 10.1080/1750984x.2015.1096414
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A meta-study of athletic identity research in sport psychology: Current status and future directions

Abstract: The aim of this meta-study is to provide a critical synthesis of qualitative research on athletic identity in sport psychology. A total of 108 empirical studies were identified, including 63 quantitative studies, 40 qualitative studies, and five mixed methods studies. Qualitative and mixed methods studies were reviewed with the meta-study method, which involves a metaanalysis in terms of theoretical perspectives, methodologies, and findings. In our discussion we focus on evaluating and critiquing the current s… Show more

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Cited by 90 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…Athletic identity, the degree to which an individual identifies with their role as an athlete 46 (Brewer, Van Raalte, & Linder, 1993), has received much attention in the field of sport 47 psychology (Ronkainen, Kavoura, & Ryba, 2016) not only because athletes continuously sculpt 48 their identities through both positive and negative sport experiences, such as winning and losing, 49 but also due to the role of athletic identity in athlete burnout (Black & Smith, 2007;Gustafsson, 50 Hassmén, Kenttä, & Johansson, 2008; Martin & Horn, 2013), which can result in reduced 51 performance and increased rates of dropout (Gustafsson et al, 2008;Lonsdale & Hodge, 2011). 52…”
Section: Introduction 45mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Athletic identity, the degree to which an individual identifies with their role as an athlete 46 (Brewer, Van Raalte, & Linder, 1993), has received much attention in the field of sport 47 psychology (Ronkainen, Kavoura, & Ryba, 2016) not only because athletes continuously sculpt 48 their identities through both positive and negative sport experiences, such as winning and losing, 49 but also due to the role of athletic identity in athlete burnout (Black & Smith, 2007;Gustafsson, 50 Hassmén, Kenttä, & Johansson, 2008; Martin & Horn, 2013), which can result in reduced 51 performance and increased rates of dropout (Gustafsson et al, 2008;Lonsdale & Hodge, 2011). 52…”
Section: Introduction 45mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results show that, like an athlete, models must adopt an extreme lifestyle in order to meet the requirements of their role. Research within Sport Psychology reveals that an athletic identity is often formed amongst those immersed in such roles (Ronkainen et al 2016;Brewer et al 1993) and it is likely that such occupational identities are part of the fashion models sense of self also; something which merits further research.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Self and identity are core concepts in Social and Behavioral Sciences. 1 The earliest findings on these concepts can be attributed to James, 2 who regarded the self as a prime determinant of human thoughts, actions, and feelings. Over the years incongruities in the identity theory have been highlighted: unity versus multiplicity, and personal versus social.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%