2007
DOI: 10.1037/0893-3200.21.3.407
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A meta-analytic review of the influence of pediatric cancer on parent and family functioning.

Abstract: This study used meta-analytic methods to compare the functioning of parents of children with cancer to parents of physically healthy children or normative samples. A meta-analysis using fixed effects, weighted least squares methods was conducted on 29 studies examining psychological distress and marital and family functioning among parents of children with cancer. Mothers and fathers of children newly diagnosed with cancer reported significantly greater distress than comparison samples. Mothers reported greate… Show more

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Cited by 326 publications
(334 citation statements)
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“…Such symptoms decline over the first 18 months (Boman et al, 2003;Pai et al, 2007;Sawyer et al, 2000;Wijnberg-Williams, Kamps, Klip, & Hoekstra-Weebers, 2006). Variations in the duration and persistence of psychological disturbances have been reported in the literature and such levels are higher among mothers (Sahler et al, 2005;Svavarsdottir, 2005b).…”
Section: Psychosocial Distressmentioning
confidence: 94%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Such symptoms decline over the first 18 months (Boman et al, 2003;Pai et al, 2007;Sawyer et al, 2000;Wijnberg-Williams, Kamps, Klip, & Hoekstra-Weebers, 2006). Variations in the duration and persistence of psychological disturbances have been reported in the literature and such levels are higher among mothers (Sahler et al, 2005;Svavarsdottir, 2005b).…”
Section: Psychosocial Distressmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Some couples do not report changes in their marital relationships (Dahlquist et al, 1996) while others report more positive attitudes toward the spouse, that their relationships were strengthened, they became more cohesive, and trust improved (Beltrão, Vasconcelos, Pontes, & Albuquerque, 2007;Kylmä & Juvakka, 2007;Lavee & Mey-Dan, 2003;Sloper, 2006). Reports that the parents' relationship weakened and marital satisfaction decreased were also observed (Lavee & Mey-Dan, 2003;Pai et al, 2007).…”
Section: Psychosocial Distressmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1,2 A cancer diagnosis in a child may thus affect the family' s general functioning and the quality of the parents' relationship, as seen in higher levels of family conflicts and marital distress. 3,4 Consequently, it would be of great importance to both parents and health professionals to clarify if parents are at an increased risk of separation and, if so, if supportive interventions should be initiated.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[2,37,38] Whilst mothers of children with cancer had higher distress related to taking care of children; household, financial and transport problems; and intimacy, mothers of children without cancer reported higher distress related to their relationships with their children and relatives. This may be due to the cancer experience resulting in greater support, or perceived support from relative, or potentially families dealing with cancer reluctant to report, or have difficulty acknowledging any strain in parent-child relationships.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%