“…This inconsistency between the non-cardia and cardia gastric cancer results could be induced by the etiology, pathology, carcinogenesis, and prognosis of cardia and non-cardia gastric cancer. This possibility is also indirectly supported by previous studies (Ni et al, 2012;Xue et al, 2012), which indicated a lack of association of Interleukin promoter polymorphisms with risk of non-cardia cancer. Caution should be taken when interpreting the significance of these findings, because the sample size of non-cardia gastric cancer cases and controls in our study are relatively same, and they may not represent the same population.…”