1984
DOI: 10.1016/0370-2693(84)90156-4
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A measurement of the electroweak induced charge asymmetry in e+e−→bb̄

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Cited by 82 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The experimental results of the PLUTO collaboration from 1978 favored a charge of Q = −1/3 [33]. Measurements of the angular distribution of b hadrons produced in e + e − collision supported the quantum numbers I 3 = −1/2 and Q = −1/3 for the bottom quark [34], strongly suggesting that the bottom quark is the down-type quark of the third generation whose I 3 = +1/2 isospin partner was yet to be discovered.…”
Section: The Road To the Topmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…The experimental results of the PLUTO collaboration from 1978 favored a charge of Q = −1/3 [33]. Measurements of the angular distribution of b hadrons produced in e + e − collision supported the quantum numbers I 3 = −1/2 and Q = −1/3 for the bottom quark [34], strongly suggesting that the bottom quark is the down-type quark of the third generation whose I 3 = +1/2 isospin partner was yet to be discovered.…”
Section: The Road To the Topmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…Using these variables and the various correlations between them, it was possible to distil out a sample of about 270 b-quark events which allowed an angular distribution to be measured. The angular distribution thus obtained [9] is shown in Figure 9.…”
Section: The Separation Of B Quarksmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the b-quark was the fifth to be observed and the other four are apparently already paired into doublets, this implies that a sixth quark, the t, must exist to pair up with the b. I shall finish with the relevant quotation from the 1996 Review of Particle Physics [lo]. "The existence of a sixth quark has been expected since the discovery of the bottom quark itself and has become a theoretical necessity within the Standard Model after the measurement of the T3=-1/2 weak isospin of the bottom quark [9]. "…”
Section: The Separation Of B Quarksmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the weak isospin of the b quark was measured, via angular asymmetries in e + e − → bb production, to be T3 = −1/2 [37], suggesting a doublet structure similar to that for the lighter generations. 4 'Parity' refers to the quantum mechanical operator that inverts a spatial displacement vector, i.e., r → −r.…”
Section: Electroweak Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%