Abstract:Bound states of heavy quarks can serve as a laboratory for inquiry into the behaviour of the fundamental strong and electroweak interactions. This thesis examines observations of B 0 , B 0 , and B ± mesons produced in proton-antiproton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of √ s = 1.8 TeV. The B-meson decay products are recorded using the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF) located on the Tevatron collider at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory in Batavia, Illinois, USA.Four B-meson decays and their cha… Show more
“…Many models [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] try to describe the NP effects of fragmentation. One of these models, by Peterson [9], states that fragmentation would be inversely proportional to the energy transferred from the heavy (b) quark to the B hadron [12]. One advantage of the Peterson parameterization is that it only depends on one experimental parameter b , whose value was determined to be 0.006 ± 0.002 by Chrin in [13].…”
“…Many models [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] try to describe the NP effects of fragmentation. One of these models, by Peterson [9], states that fragmentation would be inversely proportional to the energy transferred from the heavy (b) quark to the B hadron [12]. One advantage of the Peterson parameterization is that it only depends on one experimental parameter b , whose value was determined to be 0.006 ± 0.002 by Chrin in [13].…”
“…This parametrization was used, in particular, in a CDF Run I analysis [105] and by the MARK III Collaboration [106]. While we know the shape of the m, distribution for the (2S), it is a priori unknown for the X(3872) -this is what we wish to determine in this analysis.…”
We present a measurement of the dipion mass spectrum in the decay X(3872)-J/ 7+i using a 360 pbsample of pp collisions at va = 1.96 TeV collected with the CDF II detector at the Fermnilab Tevatron Collider. As a benchmark, we also extract the dipion mass distribution for 4(2S) J/-+7r-decay. The X(3872) dipion mass spectrum is compared to QCD multipole expansion predictions for various charmonium states, as well as to the hypothesis X(3872)-J/po. We find that the measured spectrum is compatible with 3 S 1 charmonium decaying to J/+ 7+and with the X(3872)-J/bpO hypothesis. There is, however, no 3 S 1 charmonium state available for assignment to the X(3872). The multipole expansion calculations for 1 P 1 and 3 Dj states are in clear disagreement with the X(3872) data. For the 4(2S) the data agrees well with previously published results and to multipole expansion calculations for 3 S 1 charmonium. Other, non-charmonium, models for the X(3872) are described too. We conclude that since the dipion mass spectrum for X(3872) is compatible with J/p hypothesis, the X(3872) should be C-positive. This conclusion is supported by recent results from Belle Collaboration which observed X(3872)-+ J/V7y decay. We argue that if X(3872) is a charmonium, then it should be either 1 1 D 2-+ or 2 3 P 1 ++ state, decaying into J/ i+Tin violation of isospin conservation. A non-charmonium assignment, such as DD* molecule, is also quite possible.
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