“…Alveolar open-cell self-bonded -SiC foams with medium specific surface area were synthesized by the SICAT Company (Willstätt, Germany) according to the shape memory synthesis (SMS) replica method, in which a pre-shaped polyurethane foam is transformed into the corresponding -SiC carbide [27]. This method is a four step synthesis process, consisting in (i) the impregnation/infiltration of a pre-shaped precursor polyurethane foam with a phenolic resin containing micronized metallic silicon (<20 m), (ii) a polymerization step at 150-250 • C, (iii) a reactive step at 1360 • C under argon, with the attack of carbon by SiO vapors formed by reaction between the silicon and the resin oxygenated compounds, to yield -SiC, and (iv) a final thermal treatment in air at 700 • C for removing residual unreacted carbon by combustion.…”