2004
DOI: 10.1109/tvlsi.2003.820531
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A jitter characterization system using a component-invariant Vernier delay line

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Cited by 104 publications
(66 citation statements)
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“…Among them, the most typical structure for on-chip jitter measurement is based on the time-to-digital converter (TDC). There are different kinds of TDCs often used, including those that are based on the adjustable delay line [1], [2], the tapped delay line (TDL) [3], the vernier delay line (VDL) [4], [5], the component invariant VDL [6], [18], [22], the vernier ring oscillator (VRO) [8], [9], the time-to-voltage converter (TVC) [14], [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Among them, the most typical structure for on-chip jitter measurement is based on the time-to-digital converter (TDC). There are different kinds of TDCs often used, including those that are based on the adjustable delay line [1], [2], the tapped delay line (TDL) [3], the vernier delay line (VDL) [4], [5], the component invariant VDL [6], [18], [22], the vernier ring oscillator (VRO) [8], [9], the time-to-voltage converter (TVC) [14], [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…But it is sensitive to process variations which could degrade the measurement accuracy seriously. In [6], [18], [22] the proposed component invariant VDL eliminated the effect of mismatches of various delay elements. Its resolution was limited by the frequency characteristics of D-type flip-flop.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These circuits are being implemented in PLL-based frequency synthesis systems [1,2], for on-chip PLL jitter measurement [3,4], and for time-of-flight measurement units in particle physics and medical imaging, such as Positron-Emission Tomography (PET) imaging [5]. In all these applications the adaptation of the Vernier method allows to achieve sub-gate delay time resolution.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the increased complexity makes the circuits more susceptible to process variation. In order to eliminate the problems caused by the large structures of VDL, single-stage VTDC designs have been proposed [4]. In a single-stage VTDC circuit, the linear VDL has been replaced by a single Vernier stage that consists of two triggerable oscillators featuring different oscillation periods, T s and T f (Figure 1).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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