2017
DOI: 10.1002/ange.201702898
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A Hybrid Nanomaterial for the Controlled Generation of Free Radicals and Oxidative Destruction of Hypoxic Cancer Cells

Abstract: Anticancer modalities based on oxygen free radicals, including photodynamic therapya nd radiotherapy, have emerged as promising treatments in the clinic. However,t he hypoxic environment in tumor tissue prevents the formation of oxygen free radicals.H ere we introduce an ovel strategy that employs oxygen-independent free radicals generated from ap olymerization initiator for eradicating cancer cells.T he initiator is mixed with aphase-changematerial and loaded into the cavities of gold nanocages.U pon irradiat… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…However, the relatively low tissue-penetrating depth of light in biological tissue still remains as an intrinsic shortcoming 10 12 . More troublesome, the reliance of PDT on molecular oxygen limits its effectiveness in hypoxic environments, including many solid tumors 13 15 . Alternatively, sonodynamic therapy (SDT) that comprises ultrasound and sonosensitzer as ROS generator has been developed recently and witnessed some exciting results 16 , 17 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the relatively low tissue-penetrating depth of light in biological tissue still remains as an intrinsic shortcoming 10 12 . More troublesome, the reliance of PDT on molecular oxygen limits its effectiveness in hypoxic environments, including many solid tumors 13 15 . Alternatively, sonodynamic therapy (SDT) that comprises ultrasound and sonosensitzer as ROS generator has been developed recently and witnessed some exciting results 16 , 17 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both lauric and stearic acids have absolute biocompatibility since they are derived from natural fats. This PCM can serve as a gating material for controlling the generation and release of free radicals to eradicate cancer cells . It can also be adopted to reconstitute the core of low‐density lipoprotein to realize metabolism‐triggered drug release, and furthermore, be constructed into smart nanoparticles for intracellular drug delivery .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[24] In ac ompletely different application, fatty acids have been explored as anew class of gating materials for controlled release by leveraging their welldefined, sharp melting points. [25][26][27][28][29] In principle,s olid microparticles of fatty acids can be used as am ulti-functional platform to present topographic guidance while offering achemical cue and serving as agating material for controlled release.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Herein, we utilized electrospray to fabricate solid microparticles from amixture of lauric acid and stearic acid, which was formulated with asharp melting point at 39 8 8Ctoensure structural integrity when cultured with cells. [25][26][27] We varied the densities of the microparticles on glass slides to construct substrates with controllable topographical cues to optimize the outgrowth of neurites from PC12 cells.W ealso examined the influences of the microparticles on neurite outgrowth by benchmarking against free fatty acids at different concentrations.F urthermore,w ed eposited the microparticles on uniaxially aligned, electrospun microfibers at an optimal density to direct the outgrowth of neurites from both PC12 multicellular spheroids and chick embryonic dorsal root ganglia (DRG) bodies.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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