2010
DOI: 10.1007/s10549-010-1156-9
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A high prevalence of BRCA1 mutations among breast cancer patients from the Bahamas

Abstract: The Bahamas is a group of islands in the Caribbean with a high incidence of early onset breast cancer. In isolated populations, the identification of founder mutations in cancer predisposing genes may facilitate genetic testing and counseling. To date, six distinct BRCA1 mutations have been found in patients from cancer families from the Bahamas. The frequencies of these mutant alleles have not been measured in a large series of unselected breast cancer patients from Bahamas. We studied 214 Bahamian women with… Show more

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Cited by 64 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…This is the most common founder mutation in the Jewish population, but has also been reported among several other non-Jewish ethnic groups, including Mexican, Chilean, and Bahamian groups [20, 2729]. The proportion of the BRCA1 185delAG mutation in the current study (54%) is the highest one reported to date in an unselected breast cancer study in a Latin American country.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 67%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This is the most common founder mutation in the Jewish population, but has also been reported among several other non-Jewish ethnic groups, including Mexican, Chilean, and Bahamian groups [20, 2729]. The proportion of the BRCA1 185delAG mutation in the current study (54%) is the highest one reported to date in an unselected breast cancer study in a Latin American country.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 67%
“…In addition, the BRCA1 3878delTA mutation has been reported twice in individuals of Latin American ancestry in the BIC database. The BRCA1 943ins10 mutation detected in one case in the study is the most commonly reported African founder mutation [28, 30] and a common Bahamian founder mutation [29]. The mutation has been reported 34 times in the BIC database, mainly in individuals of African descent, but also in individuals of Latin American descent [31–32].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mutation BRCA1 185delAG was the most prevalent, observed in 7 (54%) of the 13 mutation carriers, and is the most common founder mutation in the Ashkenazi Jewish population. It has also been reported in other population groups living in Mexico, Chile, and the Bahamas [19,29,30]. The frequency observed in Peru (54%) is the highest yet reported in nonselected populations in Latin America.…”
Section: Perumentioning
confidence: 62%
“…9 With regard to non-colonic malignancies, a breast cancer study conducted in the Bahamas, demonstrates the degree to which a founder effect can change a population's hereditary cancer burden for a malignancy that is generally sporadic in nature. 26 In this study, breast cancer patients in the population unselected for age or family history were found to have a very high BRCA mutation rate of 23%. Supporting the possibility of hereditary CRC in the Acadian region is that the white population has statistically significantly higher CRC rates compared with the state as a whole, which may share similar environmental exposures with the Acadian parishes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 75%