“…The surface interpolation is also an important guarantee for the bi-dimensional inherent modal function of image decomposition. Therefore, for the bi-dimensional empirical mode decomposition of the interpolation algorithm, many scholars put forward the corresponding solutions, such as the following: In 2005, at the first university in Paris, Nunes proposed a radial basis method, that can be the interpolation fit, but it has low interpolation efficiency and low precision [1]; In 2007, at the Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Automation Liu Zhongxuan proposed the cubic interpolation method, which improved the interpolation accuracy, but still had low interpolation efficiency [18]; In 2011, at the Chongqing University Mathematics and Statistics College of Deng Lei proposed B-spline interpolation method, although the interpolation accuracy has been improved, but did not solve the problem of interpolation efficiency [19]; In 2015, the University of Regensburg, in Germany Saad et al [20] proposed a fast interpolation algorithm based on the Green function, but the interpolation effect was not ideal; In 2016, at the China University of Geosciences Institute of Automation Xu proposed the Kriging envelope interpolation method, which attempted to solve the interpolation problem and was applied to geochemical identification. But the computational efficiency was still low [21].…”