2009
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2009.01333.x
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A Good Story: Children With Imaginary Companions Create Richer Narratives

Abstract: In line with theories that children's pretend play reflects and extends their narrative skills, children with imaginary companions were predicted to have better narrative skills than children without imaginary companions. Forty-eight 5½-year-old children and their mothers participated in interviews about children's imaginary companions. Children also completed language and narrative assessments. Twenty-three of the children (48%) were deemed to have engaged in imaginary companion play. Children with and withou… Show more

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Cited by 75 publications
(73 citation statements)
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“…One study that approached this topic from quite a unique direction looked at children who either had, or did not have, an imaginary friend (Trionfi & Reese, 2009). Children who had an imaginary friend were better at telling fi ctional stories than those who did not, and these children were also better at narrating past experiences.…”
Section: Fiction and Autobiography: Research Evidencementioning
confidence: 98%
“…One study that approached this topic from quite a unique direction looked at children who either had, or did not have, an imaginary friend (Trionfi & Reese, 2009). Children who had an imaginary friend were better at telling fi ctional stories than those who did not, and these children were also better at narrating past experiences.…”
Section: Fiction and Autobiography: Research Evidencementioning
confidence: 98%
“…Estos trabajos pusieron de manifiesto la existencia de semejanzas entre el juego simbólico y la narrativa, tanto en su estructura como en el estilo de lenguaje empleado en ellos. Por un lado, tanto el juego simbólico como la narración han sido caracterizados como "dos expresiones distintivas del pensamiento simbólico" (Kavanaugh & Engel, 1998, p. 81) dado que ambos implican la (re)creación de un contexto (Trionfi & Reese, 2009). Durante el juego simbólico, para la creación de dicho contexto, los niños realizan transformaciones de objetos y transformaciones ideacionales -transformaciones más abstractas e independientes de los objetos presentes-.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Research indicates that children can give identities to objects when engaging in pretend play in object personification and anthropomorphism (for example, Gjersoe, Hall & Hood, 2015) where the attribution of human type qualities is given to inanimate objects where 'objects (for example, toys, blankets or any other everyday object) [are] constantly treated by the child as alive' (Giménez-Dasí, Pons & Bender, 2016, p. 190). Personified objects are identified as being different from imaginary companions, as the former involves the transformation of a physical object and the latter relates to an invisible other that only the child can 'see' (Giménez-Dasí et al, 2016, Trionfi & Reese, 2009). …”
Section: Object Personification and Voice Projection In Role-playmentioning
confidence: 99%