“…The permutation p i defines the order in which objects in the robot workspace are manipulated (pick and place operation) from their initial position to a certain buffer position or the final position. For similar problems dealt with in [18,19], heuristics are used to generate a feasible initial solution set. The main purpose of the developed genetic algorithm for the robot task planning is the modification of permutations of objects and their respective position and orientation in the task plan.…”