1997
DOI: 10.1109/68.593372
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A fully distributed simultaneous strain and temperature sensor using spontaneous Brillouin backscatter

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Cited by 145 publications
(71 citation statements)
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“…For the SMF case, the measured coefficient values agreed closely with previously reported results [2,5]. Laser Source Figure 2: Brillouin spectrum in SMF and LEAF.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 81%
“…For the SMF case, the measured coefficient values agreed closely with previously reported results [2,5]. Laser Source Figure 2: Brillouin spectrum in SMF and LEAF.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 81%
“…2,3 Measurements of both the frequency shift of inelastically scattered photons and the linewidth of the resulting Brillouin peaks provide unique information regarding mechanical properties of materials, such as strain, temperature, stiffness, and elasticity constants. [4][5][6][7][8] More recently, Brillouin spectroscopy has been extended from a point sampling technique into an imaging modality, 9 heralding potential applications in cellular imaging and in-vivo diagnostics.…”
Section: Spectral Broadening In Brillouin Imagingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In SpBS detection, fiber strain and temperature variations are inferred from measurements of BFS parameters. Changes in the distributed strain ( ε) at each point z along the fiber can then be estimated from the BFS measurement ( ν B ) related to that point, which linearly depends on both strain and temperature according to where C νBε = 0.048 MHz με −1 and C νBT = 1.07 MHz • C −1 are the strain and temperature coefficients for BFS [1]. The temperature variation T(z) in equation (3) is provided by equation (2), which is based on anti-Stokes Raman measurement, allowing for a temperature-independent strain estimation.…”
Section: Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Distributed sensing commonly requires simultaneous measurements of temperature and deformations along the optical fiber, currently achieved by using measurement techniques based either on optical Brillouin scattering [1] or on hybrid Raman-Brillouin scattering detection [2]. Such nonlinear effects are generally exploited in measurement systems based on the optical time domain reflectometry (OTDR) principle.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%