“…The genus Salvia belongs to the Lamiaceae family, comprises numerous species and shows diverse biological activities manifested by the different components, that allow for the many medicinal and pharmaceutical applications of the plant materials and/or extracts. In fact, many diterpenes, isolated from plants of several species of the genus Salvia, have been demonstrated to have interesting pharmacological properties, such as antioxidant (Lima et al, 2005), antimicrobic (Gonzales et al, 1987), antiinflammatory, analgesic (Hosseinzadeh et al, 2003), antipyretic, hemostatic (Hernandez-Perez et al, 1995), hypoglycemic (Alarcon-Aguilar et al, 2002) and antitumor (Liu et al, 2000). Indeed, Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, commonly used in traditional Chinese herbal medicine to treat cardiovascular and hepatic disorders, has been shown recently to have a significant antitumoral property (Chang et al, 2004).…”