The static voltage stability and the dynamic voltage stability are integrated. To consider a shunt compensator and/or a more general load which is dependent on voltage, a modified criterion for the static voltage stability is developed and the system is controlled to satisfy this static Stability criterion. For an accurate analysis of the dynamic voltage stability, the system model includes excitation systems. tap-changers, capacitors and power system stabilizers in addition to network equations. -4 parameter optimization technique with a modal performance measure is developed to determine optimal control parameters for dynamic voltage stability enhancement.Kevwords -Voltage stability. static voltage stability. dynamic voltage stability, voltage collapse, voltage security.
Static Voltage Stability CriterionKwatny [l! has shown that a static bifurcation exists that will result in voltage collapse when J;. is singular, where J;. is a sensitivity matrix for coupled Jacobian J in equation (2.1), and J;. = J r . when the decoupling approximation is made, i.e., the off-diagnol blocks are zero in (2.1). Schlueter [3] has shown that in order for the system to be PQ stable Jr-for P Q (load) buses should be as M-matrix. Since many matrices may have all eigenvalues stable, and yet fail to meet the M-matrix crite-0885-8950/93$03.00 0 1992 IEEE