A disruption framework

Kilkki, Kalevi; Mäntylä, Martti; Karhu, Kimmo; Hämmáinen, Heikki; Ailisto, Heikki

doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2017.09.034

Cited by 90 publications

(82 citation statements)

References 37 publications

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“…To develop our CLA-based framework for distinguishing disruptive change from normal change we take the definition of disruption by Kilkki et al [11] as our starting point: "An agent is disrupted when the agent must redesign its strategy to survive a change in the environment. From the perspective of a system, disruption is an event in which a substantial share of agents belonging to the system is disrupted" (p. 276).…”

Section: Cla Of Disruptive Changementioning

confidence: 99%

“…All in all, there is vivid debate among practitioners and academics if, or to what extent, applications of blockchain such as cryptocurrencies will have a disruptive impact on the global financial sector, central banks, or the dominant role of traditional currencies [5][6][7][8][9][10]. At the same time, however, it is largely unclear what qualifies a change to be disruptive [11][12][13], i.e. how to conceptually and theoretically distinguish between disruptive and more evolutionary change.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Exploring the Disruptiveness of Cryptocurrencies: A Causal Layered Analysis-Based Approach

Mäntymäki

Wirén

Islam

2020

Lecture Notes in Computer Science

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The purpose of this study is to explore whether the diffusion of cryptocurrencies represents a disruptive change and what is the potential magnitude of this change. To this end, we take disruptive innovation theory as our point of departure to scrutinize cryptocurrencies as an instance of sociotechnical change. We employ Causal Layered Analysis to develop our four-layer analytical framework to conceptually examine the changes pertained by the diffusion of cryptocurrencies. We provide examples of changes company-level, industry-level as well as societal changes where cryptocurrencies have played a central role. On a company level, cryptocurrencies provide a cost-efficient means for cross-border money transfer and thus pose a significant threat to the existing intermediary-based business models. On an industry level, many central banks are experimenting with crypto-or digital currencies. On a societal level, cryptocurrencies play an important role in particularly when the traditional institutions and societal structures collapse. For example, in Venezuela's recent political and economic crisis, cryptocurrencies contributed to the development of a parallel financial system when the bolivar practically lost its value. Our study provides an analytical framework to systematically evaluate the potential disruptive nature of cryptocurrencies as well as other blockchain-based technologies.

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Section: Cla Of Disruptive Changementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exploring the Disruptiveness of Cryptocurrencies: A Causal Layered Analysis-Based Approach

Mäntymäki

Wirén

Islam

2020

Lecture Notes in Computer Science

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“…When SMT was first presented as an alternative to RBMT by pioneers at IBM, for example, they were not even able to provide "actual results of French/English translation" (Brown et al, 1988: 1), and early models were extremely naïve (see Koehn, 2010). But the upstart technology eventually disrupted the incumbent along all of the dimensions recognised by Kilkki et al (2018).…”

Section: Disruption and Machine Translationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In 1997 Clayton M. Christensen published what was to become one of the most influential business books of the era: The Innovator's Dilemma is included in most major media lists of 'best business books' including those published by Time Magazine and The Economist, for example, and statistics provided by Kilkki et al (2018) show how the terms used by Christensen gained widespread currency after the book's publication. In The Innovator's Dilemma Christensen set out to explain why "great" companies sometimes fail.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

一场持续性颠覆变革？统计机器翻译向神经机器翻译的转化

Kenny¹

2018

tradumatica

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“…The acceleration of business transformation in this era caused the existence of new innovations, new products circulating and trading in the market as discussed by (Kilkki et al, 2018). In selecting dan deciding what to consume, a Muslim is required to consider Sharia principles toward the products or services he would like to consume.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Understanding Of Sharia Principles On Consumption Expenditures In Disruptive Era

Hanapia¹,

Komaludin²,

Nasution³

et al. 2019

Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Economics, Management, Accounting and Business, ICEMAB 20

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In Sharia economy, consumption activity is basically framed by certain Sharia principles. As the result of global economic dynamic whereas technology, innovation and creativity are all emerged in creating new paradigm in economic life, Sharia principles become more essential in firming and protecting consumption activities of a Muslim accordingly. In the challenge of this currently disruptive era, Sharia principles confirming and filtering the consumption choices made by a Muslim. In doing consumption activity, some of the Sharia principles covers justice, cleanliness and hygiene, simplicity, charity and morality. This study aims to examine consumption principles in Sharia economics. Moreover, by doing several statistical tests, this study attempts to discuss and measure the magnitude of the implementation of Sharia principles in consumption expenditures implemented by Muslim in Tasikmalaya City, West Java, Indonesia. This study used cluster sampling technique in deciding the sample size. A field survey with 117 sample from a population was used as the research method of this study. This current study takes Sharia principles as independent variable meanwhile consumption expenditure on food items, consumption expenditure on non-food items and total consumption expenditures as the dependent variables Y1, Y2, Y3 respectively. The hypotheses stated that Sharia principles affect consumption expenditures, therefore some relevant tests are essential in proving the hypotheses through scientific research systematically. The result admitted that Sharia principles are implemented by Muslim people in Tasikmalaya City. The implementation of Sharia principles has a positive and significant effect on consumption expenditures on food items of Muslim in Tasikmalaya City. The result implies great opportunities for producers in providing food products that complied with Sharia principles for Muslim consumers.

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A disruption framework

Cited by 90 publications

References 37 publications

Exploring the Disruptiveness of Cryptocurrencies: A Causal Layered Analysis-Based Approach

Exploring the Disruptiveness of Cryptocurrencies: A Causal Layered Analysis-Based Approach

一场持续性颠覆变革？统计机器翻译向神经机器翻译的转化

The Understanding Of Sharia Principles On Consumption Expenditures In Disruptive Era

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A disruption framework

Cited by 90 publications

References 37 publications

Exploring the Disruptiveness of Cryptocurrencies: A Causal Layered Analysis-Based Approach

Exploring the Disruptiveness of Cryptocurrencies: A Causal Layered Analysis-Based Approach

一场持续性颠覆变革？ 统计机器翻译向神经机器翻译的转化

The Understanding Of Sharia Principles On Consumption Expenditures In Disruptive Era

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About

一场持续性颠覆变革？统计机器翻译向神经机器翻译的转化