A Detailed Study on Internet Connectivity Schemes for Mobile ad Hoc Network

Kushwah, Rashmi; Tapaswi, Shashikala; Kumar, Ajay

doi:10.1007/s11277-018-6093-7

Cited by 10 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 109 publications

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“…Multipath routing is in need to be controlled, and an approach has been introduced by applying the control plane processing [62]. The multipath gateway is another way to control the multipath routing [63]. The usage of virtual ID routing protocol (VIRO) for maintaining the multipath routing is introduced in [64].…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Optimized Load Balance Solution for Multi-homed Host in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks

Naeem

ElAttar

Aboul-Dahab

2019

Sensors

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The imminent wireless technologies are demanding fusion of several networks with diverse technologies. A convenient user device for such an environment is the multihomed host, which is capable of making use of simultaneous multiple connections of heterogeneous networks and smartly distributing/receiving data among them. The aim of this work is to develop a mechanism for assessing the multihoming concept and to propose a system model for increasing its applicability. The proposed model provided a novel user-centric scheme for multihoming for multi-radio access technologies (multi-RAT). It is considered an evolution of traffic offloading for gaining more capacity, higher data rates, and real-time services. This work assumes data classifications, evaluates and ranks the available connections, and utilizes the application data in an unequal load balance scheme. This is achieved by analyzing the performance of three of the most widely used alternative-choice for multiple attributes decision making (MADM) methods. The analytical hierarchy process (AHP), along with a utility equation, is applied to the system model for unequal load balance solution. The proposed model is targeting an energy efficient mechanism which satisfies application needs. Moreover, it reveals an efficient transmission mechanism for a better quality of service, traffic management, and availability solutions. The simulation results show that the proposed system surpassed its former counterparts.

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Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Optimized Load Balance Solution for Multi-homed Host in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks

Naeem

ElAttar

Aboul-Dahab

2019

Sensors

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“…An optimal position for the center node cannot be determined, because, it depends on intuitive interpretation of centrality which is subjected to the destination's route reply messages [8], [9]. To update the keys of the nodes, a central key distributor is required in key management [10].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Implementation of Cluster Subleader to Balance the Load of a Cluster Head to Achieve Qos in Manets

Sowmya¹,

Cauvery²,

Sharvani³

2022

INDJCSE

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In Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANET), load balancing is considered one of the critical issues. Nowadays, load balancing is introduced to relieve the central nodes by shifting traffic away from the node. Many conventional routing protocols that have been designed, but cannot provide load balancing. Leader election is a major problem in wired networks as well as mobile ad hoc networks. Till now, several approaches are developed for the design and implementation of load balancing, but, the existing leader election techniques are unable to cope with frequent topology changes and the dynamic nature of mobile networks. In this research, Clustered ANTHOCNET Subleader, a leader election procedure is proposed, that is highly flexible to random topological changes and compatible for usage in MANET. The approach is centered on the discovery of extrema and the use of diffusing calculations to simulate the algorithm in a MANET environment. This study is carried out in MANETs by generating clusters and appointing a Cluster Leader (CL) using the Weighted Clustering Algorithm (WCA), as well as transferring various clusters utilizing Ant Colony Optimization (ACO). The numerical simulations, clearly show that the proposed Clustered ANTHOCNET Subleader is used to accomplish Quality of Service (QoS) and stability when compared to Ad Hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) in terms of Packet Delivery Ratio (95.4%), Throughput (3991.54 bits/second), Delay (0.088s) and Jitter (0.058s) under random mobility nodes.

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“…A number of MANET-internet integration surveys have been published in recent years. Some are more general and cover any integration proposals without paying attention to a particular challenge [7,8]. Others have a different focus with respect to the ad hoc network technology, such as focusing on Wireless Sensor Networks based on 6LoWPAN Technology [9,10] or vehicular networks [11].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Integrating IP Mobility Management Protocols and MANET: A Survey

Mojamed

2020

Future Internet

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The Mobile ad hoc Network (MANET) is a collection of mobile devices that forms a self-created, self-administered, and self-organized network. It is an infrastructureless network that does not require an existing infrastructure to operate. MANET suits scenarios where a temporary network is needed, such as emergency rescue, the military field, and disaster areas. MANET is an isolated network, and communication is restricted to the participating nodes’ transmission coverage. In order to increase its connectivity and its application scope, however, MANET requires integration with other networks, forming a hybrid MANET. The integration of MANET and IP networks raises many challenges and issues. Mobility management is one of the main challenges. Traditional mobility management protocols provide seamless mobility in a single hop infrastructure network. Consequently, mobile nodes can maintain their global connectivity without interrupting the ongoing sessions. Mobility management becomes more challenging in a network that relies on multi-hop communication, such as MANET. This paper presents a survey of the use of mobility management systems when integrating MANET with the internet, with the objective of serving as a handy reference in this field of research. It presents, analyzes, and discusses existing mobility management solutions for integrated MANET networks. It also investigates their shortcomings and provides a comparative study of the surveyed proposals.

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A Detailed Study on Internet Connectivity Schemes for Mobile ad Hoc Network

Cited by 10 publications

References 109 publications

An Optimized Load Balance Solution for Multi-homed Host in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks

An Optimized Load Balance Solution for Multi-homed Host in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks

Implementation of Cluster Subleader to Balance the Load of a Cluster Head to Achieve Qos in Manets

Integrating IP Mobility Management Protocols and MANET: A Survey

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