A Comprehensive Theoretical Model of Psychological Reaction to Loss

Abstract

This article describes a multidimensional model which may be applicable to study three types of loss, interpersonal loss, loss of a limb or function, and environmental loss or loss of peace of mind. It is a preliminary attempt to collate relevant variables associated with the three types of loss into one comprehensive model which assumes that the dynamic processes associated with and encountered in one area of loss can be extrapolated for use in comprehending other areas of loss. A number of testable hypotheses can be derived for future validation and research.

Patterns of psychosocial adaptation to chronic illness and disability: A cluster analytic approach

“…The results of this study also clarify speculations and confirm others' empirical findings that psychosocial adaptation to CID is a multifaceted concept (Katz & Florian, 1986 -87;Livneh & Antonak, 1997;Shontz, 1975;Siller, 1976). This complex structure, however, is not composed of random experiences, emotions, behaviours, and perceptions, but rather demonstrates a consistent pattern across life domains and experiential indicators.…”

Demographics affecting parental expectations from early deaf intervention

“…Mothers' personal attributes, especially those associated with their emotional health, beliefs, perceptions of reality and ability for self-control, were found to infl uence their coping styles and expectations from others (Friedrich et al, 1985). The individual's types of emotional reactions to varied life events, such as anxiety, anger and curiosity, are signifi cant variables associated with reactions in situations of crisis and loss, determining the recommended style of intervention (Katz and Florian, 1987). The presence of a child with special needs in the family increases the parent's anxiety level.…”

The aids crisis and gay male survivor guilt

“…In depletion guilt, the individual feels that if he or she receives anything, it is at the expense of someone else, i.e., whenever someone wins, someone else also loses. Katz andFlorian (1986-1987) define depletion guilt as the survivor's belief that a disaster has an allotted number of victims and, if one remains alive, it is because others died in her or his place. Therefore, the survivor feels partially responsible for their deaths.…”